{"id":870,"date":"2025-03-08T09:01:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-08T02:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phapvien.com\/?p=870"},"modified":"2025-03-08T09:01:13","modified_gmt":"2025-03-08T02:01:13","slug":"tuong-ung-nhan-duyen-a-pham-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/?p=870","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean (a) ph\u1ea9m 12"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

I. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p — <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 12.16, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85a) (S.ii,1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), t\u1ea1i Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. “Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean sanh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Nh\u01b0ng do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. D\u1ecd th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t — <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 12.16, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85a) (S.ii,2)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fd Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean sanh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb sanh, xu\u1ea5t sanh, gi\u00e1ng sanh, \u0111\u1ea3n sanh, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u1eefu n\u00e0y: D\u1ee5c h\u1eefu, S\u1eafc h\u1eefu, V\u00f4 s\u1eafc h\u1eefu. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 n\u00e0y: d\u1ee5c th\u1ee7, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7, ng\u00e3 lu\u1eadn th\u1ee7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u00e1i n\u00e0y: s\u1eafc \u00e1i, thanh \u00e1i, h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1i, v\u1ecb \u00e1i, x\u00fac \u00e1i, ph\u00e1p \u00e1i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ecd n\u00e0y: th\u1ecd do nh\u00e3n x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do nh\u0129 x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do t\u1ef7 x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do thi\u1ec7t x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do th\u00e2n x\u00fac sanh; th\u1ecd do \u00fd x\u00fac sanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u00fac n\u00e0y: nh\u00e3n x\u00fac, nh\u0129 x\u00fac, t\u1ef7 x\u00fac, thi\u1ec7t x\u00fac, th\u00e2n x\u00fac, \u00fd x\u00fac. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9? Nh\u00e3n x\u1ee9, nh\u0129 x\u1ee9, t\u1ef7 x\u1ee9, thi\u1ec7t x\u1ee9, th\u00e2n x\u1ee9, \u00fd x\u1ee9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc? Th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u01b0, x\u00fac, t\u00e1c \u00fd; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 danh. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ea1o ra; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc. \u00d0\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n n\u00e0y: nh\u00e3n th\u1ee9c, nh\u0129 th\u1ee9c, t\u1ef7 th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c, th\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, \u00fd th\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y: th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III. Con \u00d0\u01b0\u1eddng… <\/strong>(S.ii,4)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o? Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV. Vipass\u00ec <\/strong>(T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-thi) (T\u1ea1p 15.2-3, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,101a) (S.ii,5)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Vipass\u00ec b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ng\u00e0i gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau \u0111\u00e2y: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111ang l\u00e2m nguy, b\u1ecb sanh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sanh; v\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ly, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t ly, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi?”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) R\u1ed3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, sanh sanh kh\u1edfi?”. Sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, sanh sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, n\u00ean h\u1eefu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean \u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, n\u00ean \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, danh s\u1eafc sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) “T\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t n\u00ean danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t. Do danh s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t n\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t. Do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28) “\u00d0o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Vipass\u00ec, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi n\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V. Sikh\u00ec <\/strong>(Thi-kh\u00ed) (S.ii,9)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Sikh\u00ec, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI. Vessabhu <\/strong>(T\u1ef3-x\u00e1-ph\u00f9) (S.ii,9)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Vessabhu, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VII. Kakusandha <\/strong>(C\u00e2u-l\u01b0u-t\u00f4n) (S.ii,9)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Kakusandha, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VIII. Kon\u00e0gamana <\/strong>(C\u00e2u-na-h\u00e0m). (S.ii,9)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Kon\u00e0gamana, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IX. Kassapa <\/strong>(Ca-di\u1ebfp) (S.ii,9)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Kassapa, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X. Mah\u00e0 Sakya Muni Gotama: \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u00edch-ca-m\u00e2u-ni C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m. <\/strong>(S.ii,10)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Thu\u1edf x\u01b0a, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb h\u00e3m trong kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, b\u1ecb sanh, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00e1i sanh; v\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sinh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean sanh n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 – 13) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t…h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7…\u00e1i…th\u1ecd…x\u00fac…s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc…th\u1ee9c… h\u00e0nh… Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean h\u00e0nh sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh, sanh duy\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o sanh kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) “T\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i Ta, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. ..h\u1eefu. ..th\u1ee7. ..\u00e1i. ..th\u1ecd. ..x\u00fac. ..s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc. ..th\u1ee9c. ..h\u00e0nh… Do c\u00e1i g\u00ec di\u1ec7t, h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, sau khi nh\u01b0 l\u00fd t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, Ta ph\u00e1t sanh minh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t; h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28) “\u00d0o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i Ta nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. Ph\u1ea9m \u00d0\u1ed3 \u0102n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

XI. C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ed3 \u0102n<\/strong> (T\u1ea1p 15,9 Th\u1ef1c \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 101c) (S.ii,11)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf t\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7) t\u1ea1i Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m) trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c )<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, hai l\u00e0 x\u00fac th\u1ef1c, ba l\u00e0 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y do \u00e1i l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do \u00e1i t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do \u00e1i t\u00e1c sanh, do \u00e1i l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) \u00c1i n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? \u00c1i do th\u1ecd l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do th\u1ecd t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do th\u1ecd t\u00e1c sanh, do th\u1ecd l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Th\u1ecd n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ecd do x\u00fac l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do x\u00fac t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do x\u00fac t\u00e1c sanh, do x\u00fac l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) X\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? X\u00fac do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u00e1c sanh, do s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 do danh s\u1eafc l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do danh s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do danh s\u1eafc t\u00e1c sanh, do danh s\u1eafc l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Danh s\u1eafc n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Danh s\u1eafc do th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c sanh, do th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) Th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? Th\u1ee9c do h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do h\u00e0nh t\u00e1c sanh, do h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, do c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu? C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y do v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, do v\u00f4 minh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do v\u00f4 minh t\u00e1c sanh, do v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean )…nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) Nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XII. Moliya Phagguna<\/strong> (T\u1ea1p 15,10. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,102) (S.ii,12).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)…Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf, hai l\u00e0 x\u00fac th\u1ef1c, ba l\u00e0 t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sanh v\u1eadt hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1eafp sanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Moliya-Phagguna b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai \u0103n th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 ai \u0103n”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0103n”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “C\u00f3 ai \u0103n” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 cho ai?”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 duy\u00ean cho s\u1ef1 sanh th\u00e0nh, cho s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sanh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Khi c\u00e1i \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai c\u1ea3m x\u00fac?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u1ea3m x\u00fac”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u1ea3m x\u00fac”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai c\u1ea3m x\u00fac” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi?”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, x\u00fac sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd”. N\u1ebfu ta c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd?” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi?”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, th\u1ecd sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai kh\u00e1t \u00e1i?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1t \u00e1i”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1t \u00e1i”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai kh\u00e1t \u00e1i” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, \u00e1i sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) –B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ai ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7”. N\u1ebfu Ta n\u00f3i: “C\u00f3 k\u1ebb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: “Ai ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7” l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai h\u1ecfi Ta: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi”, th\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, th\u1ee7 sanh kh\u1edfi. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu sanh kh\u1edfi”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Phagguna, do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 n\u00ean x\u00fac di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00e1i di\u1ec7t. Do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t. Do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t n\u00ean sanh di\u1ec7t. Do sanh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XIII. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 14.10-11. \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99a) (S.ii,14)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t… bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XIV. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n <\/strong>(S.ii,15)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5? Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi? Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t? Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c…H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. Nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec? H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi? H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t? H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t… sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay l\u00e0 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XV. Kacc\u00e0yanagotta: <\/strong>(Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean Th\u1ecb) (T\u1ea1p 12.19 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85c) (S.ii,16)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kacc\u00e0yanagotta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kacc\u00e0yanagotta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— “Ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn”, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn y ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y: c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, ai v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, ai v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 ai v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p t\u00f9y mi\u00ean \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”. Khi kh\u1ed5 sanh th\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 sanh, khi kh\u1ed5 di\u1ec7t th\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean v\u00e0o ai kh\u00e1c, tr\u00ed \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3”, n\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3” l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xa l\u00eca hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Kacc\u00e0yana, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, n\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XVI. V\u1ecb Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 14.23-4. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,100c) (S.ii,18)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— “Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p”, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… h\u00e0nh… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 minh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XVII. Lo\u00e3 Th\u1ec3 <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 12.20, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,86a \u00d0\u1ea1i 14,768) (S.ii,18)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o R\u00e0jagaha \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) L\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa th\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb xa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Sau khi th\u1ea5y, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) \u00d0\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama cho ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Kassapa, nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong l\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama cho ph\u00e9p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Kassapa, nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong l\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong l\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u1eady h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u0111i, n\u00e0y Kassapa, nh\u01b0 \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 do m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3, n\u00e0y Kassapa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) — Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) — \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3, n\u00e0y Kassapa”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “N\u00e0y Kassapa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y Kassapa, Ta th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho con v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y thuy\u1ebft cho con v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) — M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u1ea5y c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd (k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3). N\u00e0y Kassapa, nh\u01b0 \u00d4ng g\u1ecdi ban \u0111\u1ea7u “kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra”, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Kassapa, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0: “Kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra”, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) N\u00e0y Kassapa, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Nh\u01b0ng do ly tham v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. V\u00e0 nay con xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con xin xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con xin th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) — N\u00e0y Kassapa, ai tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nay mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t gia, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa; sau khi s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd s\u1ebd cho xu\u1ea5t gia, cho th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo. Nh\u01b0ng Ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1 t\u00e1nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai bi\u1ec7t nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a kia l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nay mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t gia, mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa; sau khi s\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa, ch\u00fang T\u0103ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd s\u1ebd cho xu\u1ea5t gia, cho th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, th\u1eddi con s\u1ebd xin s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa b\u1ed1n n\u0103m, sau khi s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec7t tr\u00fa b\u1ed1n n\u0103m n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, mong ch\u00fang T\u0103ng cho con xu\u1ea5t gia, cho con th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) V\u00e0 l\u00f5a th\u1ec3 Kassapa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20) Th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kassapa \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, an t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, tinh c\u1ea7n. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u v\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i cao m\u00e0 con ch\u00e1u c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng gia \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng tri: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn. Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21) V\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Kassapa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XVIII. Timbaruka <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 12.21 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 86b) (S.ii,22)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i du s\u0129 Timbaruka \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, du s\u0129 Timbaruka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra; v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) — Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) — N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u1ebfu v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) — N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) — \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: ” Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Timbaruka”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y Timbaruka, c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5?”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: “N\u00e0y Timbaruka, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, Ta th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5”. V\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho con v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. V\u1eady T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama h\u00e3y thuy\u1ebft cho con v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) — S\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Timbaruka, nh\u01b0 \u00d4ng n\u00f3i ban \u0111\u1ea7u: “L\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra”, Ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) C\u1ea3m th\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00e0y Timbaruka, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd, “l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra”, Ta n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) N\u00e0y Timbaruka, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan \u1ea5y, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi. Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, n\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, du s\u0129 Timbaruka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… V\u00e0 nay con xin quy y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, quy y Ph\u00e1p, quy y ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo T\u0103ng. Xin T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XIX. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n So S\u00e1nh V\u1edbi K\u1ebb Ngu <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 12.12, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 83c) (S.ii,23)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb ngu, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady, b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 sau: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc \u1edf ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y. Duy\u00ean b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u00fac, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u1edfi ch\u00fang, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t trong hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady, b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u01b0 sau: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc \u1edf ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y. Duy\u00ean b\u1ed9 hai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u00fac, c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u1edfi ch\u00fang, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t trong hai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 g\u00ec d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 y ch\u1ec9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho ch\u00fang con \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y. Sau khi nghe Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3ng, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — V\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady v\u00e0 b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Tham \u00e1i \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Do v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh che \u0111\u1eady, b\u1ecb tham \u00e1i h\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh kh\u1edfi. V\u00f4 minh \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Tham \u00e1i \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c. Do kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o. Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XX. Duy\u00ean <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 12.14, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 84b) (S.ii,25)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o suy nghi\u1ec7m, Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi? Do duy\u00ean sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. D\u1ea7u c\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, y duy\u00ean t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 Lai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd \u1ea5y. Sau khi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft, khai hi\u1ec3n, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, minh hi\u1ec3n, minh th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Do duy\u00ean sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft. Do duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 sanh. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1eefu. Do duy\u00ean \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee7. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ecd, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00e1i. Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecd. Do duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 x\u00fac. Do duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9. Do duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 danh s\u1eafc. Do duy\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh. D\u1ea7u cho Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, an tr\u00fa l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p tr\u00fa t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y, y duy\u00ean t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 Lai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. Sau khi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, Nh\u01b0 Lai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, t\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft, khai hi\u1ec3n, khai th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, minh hi\u1ec3n, minh th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh, b\u1ea5t h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng t\u00e1nh, b\u1ea5t d\u1ecb nh\u01b0 t\u00e1nh, y duy\u00ean t\u00e1nh \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sanh ph\u00e1p? Gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Sanh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) H\u1eefu, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) — 16) Th\u1ee7, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… \u00e1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Th\u1ecd, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… X\u00fac, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… S\u00e1u x\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Danh s\u1eafc, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Th\u1ee9c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) V\u00f4 minh, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eefu vi, duy\u00ean sanh, bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh, ly tham t\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sanh ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) Do v\u00ec, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh n\u00e0y, n\u00ean ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 (v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi): “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u00e0 nay trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) Hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi): “Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Ta c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai? Hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u00e0 nay trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20) Hay nay c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Ta hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t? Ta hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ta hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21) V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean sanh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III. Ph\u1ea9m M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I. M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c<\/strong> (T\u0103ng 46,3, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,776a) (S.ii,27)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y sanh, c\u00e1i kia sanh. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1i kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y di\u1ec7t, c\u00e1i kia di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Do ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. Do h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean th\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 14.6 Th\u1eadp L\u1ef1c, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,98a) (S.ii,28)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3-4). ..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, khai th\u1ecb, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, c\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, khai th\u1ecb, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, c\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 cho Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed do l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tinh t\u1ea5n (h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn d\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i da, g\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, d\u1ea7u th\u1ecbt, m\u00e1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n, mong r\u1eb1ng tinh t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu l\u1ef1c, nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu c\u1ea7n d\u00f5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Kh\u1ed5 thay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1edbn b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m! An l\u1ea1c thay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, vi\u1ec5n ly c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u00d0\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) C\u00f3 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t gia n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch (Sa udray\u00e0). V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang ta th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, d\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n (vok\u00e0r\u00e0), \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Hay n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i tha l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt. Hay n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i c\u1ea3 hai, l\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III. Duy\u00ean <\/strong>(S.ii,29)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, Ta n\u00f3i c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t? \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1eafc \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecd… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t \u1ea5y, tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed \u1ea5y c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ly tham l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ly tham c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ly tham l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Y\u1ebfm ly l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng y\u1ebfm ly c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a y\u1ebfm ly l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00d0\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u1ea1c l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Khinh an l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khinh an c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a khinh an l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1ef7 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ef7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u00e2n hoan l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e2n hoan l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00f2ng tin l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng tin c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tin l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Sanh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng sanh c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a sanh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1eefu l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00c1i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00e1i c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20-25) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00e1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X\u00fac l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
S\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
Danh s\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…
Th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5; kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean t\u00edn; t\u00edn duy\u00ean h\u00e2n hoan; h\u00e2n hoan duy\u00ean h\u1ef7; h\u1ef7 duy\u00ean khinh an; khinh an duy\u00ean l\u1ea1c; l\u1ea1c duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n; tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n duy\u00ean y\u1ebfm ly; y\u1ebfm ly duy\u00ean ly tham; ly tham duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t duy\u00ean tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a n\u1eb7ng h\u1ed9t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y theo tri\u1ec1n th\u1ea5p, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y hang n\u00fai, khe n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng. Khi c\u00e1c hang n\u00fai, khe n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y, th\u1eddi ao nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; ao nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi ao l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; ao l\u1edbn tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y; s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28) C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh; h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c; th\u1ee9c duy\u00ean danh s\u1eafc; danh s\u1eafc duy\u00ean s\u00e1u x\u1ee9; s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 duy\u00ean x\u00fac; x\u00fac duy\u00ean th\u1ecd; th\u1ecd duy\u00ean \u00e1i; \u00e1i duy\u00ean th\u1ee7; th\u1ee7 duy\u00ean h\u1eefu; h\u1eefu duy\u00ean sanh; sanh duy\u00ean kh\u1ed5; kh\u1ed5 duy\u00ean t\u00edn; t\u00edn duy\u00ean h\u00e2n hoan; h\u00e2n hoan duy\u00ean h\u1ef7; h\u1ef7 duy\u00ean khinh an; khinh an duy\u00ean l\u1ea1c; l\u1ea1c duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n; tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n duy\u00ean y\u1ebfm ly; y\u1ebfm ly duy\u00ean ly tham; ly tham duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t duy\u00ean tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV. Ngo\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1o<\/strong> (S.ii,32)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c. Ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda nghe c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 xong, sau bu\u1ed5i \u0103n, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u00e0 c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y Ananda! S\u00e0riputta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y Ananda, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0yAnanda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) N\u00e0y Ananda, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Ta tr\u00fa \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1, t\u1ea1i Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Ananda, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng Ta \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. V\u1eady Ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn Ta n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m. Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, Ta ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) “– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Nay Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24) — Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00e0m sao t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y s\u1ebd s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25) — V\u1eady n\u00e0y Ananda, \u00d4ng h\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?” \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y sanh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y sanh t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y sanh l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, sanh l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Sanh, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, h\u1eefu l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u1eefu, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

29-31) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… \u00e1i l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… th\u1ecd l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)..”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi con: “N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, x\u00fac l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu?”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “X\u00fac, th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 t\u00e1c sanh, l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u x\u1ee9 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, do s\u1ef1 ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c x\u00fac x\u1ee9, x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Do x\u00fac di\u1ec7t, th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t; do th\u1ecd di\u1ec7t, \u00e1i di\u1ec7t; do \u00e1i di\u1ec7t, th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t; do th\u1ee7 di\u1ec7t, h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t; do h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t, sanh di\u1ec7t; do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V- Bh\u00f9mija <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 14.1 Ph\u00f9 di, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2.95b) (S.ii,37)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)…Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eady, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m; sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0ruputta, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0ruputta, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Sariputta, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m; l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bh\u00f9mija b\u1ea1ch l\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) — L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay! N\u00e0y Ananda, S\u00e0riputta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh. N\u00e0y Ananda, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) N\u00e0y Ananda, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, do nh\u00e2n th\u00e2n t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, n\u00e0y Ananda, do nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd, n\u00e0y Ananda, do nh\u00e2n \u00fd t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) Do duy\u00ean v\u00f4 minh, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang ta, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang ta, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) Ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) Ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) Ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00e0y Ananda l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u00e0nh; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) N\u00e0y Ananda, trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb v\u00f4 minh chi ph\u1ed1i. N\u00e0y Ananda, v\u1edbi ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, th\u00e2n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Kh\u1ea9u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. \u00dd \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 x\u1ee9, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn s\u1ef1; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea1c kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI. Upav\u00e0na <\/strong>(\u01afu-ba-ma-na) (S.ii,41)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Upav\u00e0na \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Upav\u00e0na b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 ch\u00fang con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c; ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — N\u00e0y Upav\u00e0na, Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sanh. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec? Do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c; ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Upav\u00e0na, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ra, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ra, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh; kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh do duy\u00ean x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Upav\u00e0na, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m, kh\u1ed5 do t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sanh. H\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00fac; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VII. Duy\u00ean <\/strong>(S.ii,42)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00f4 minh duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh, h\u00e0nh duy\u00ean th\u1ee9c… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed5 u\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3i b\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n t\u00e0n l\u1ee5n, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Do sanh kh\u1edfi, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi. Do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ecd?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u00fac?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?… (xem nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ed9t, ph\u1ea9m M\u1ed9t, II. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y: th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u1edfi, h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t, h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed bi\u1ebft duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, duy\u00ean t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, duy\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc minh, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VIII. V\u1ecb T\u1ef7 Kheo <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 14.14, L\u00e3o T\u1eed, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99c) (S.ii.43)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1). .. Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sanh…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u1eefu…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ee7…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u00e1i…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ecd…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 x\u00fac…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 danh s\u1eafc…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ee9c…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13)… Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft? C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, da nh\u0103n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3i b\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0. C\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00e1c, b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t, t\u1eed vong, c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n t\u00e0n l\u1ee5n, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf; \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) Do sanh kh\u1edfi, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft kh\u1edfi. Do sanh di\u1ec7t, gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16-24) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sanh… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1eefu… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ee7… N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1i… l\u00e0 th\u1ecd… l\u00e0 x\u00fac… l\u00e0 s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… l\u00e0 danh s\u1eafc… l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh? C\u00f3 ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0nh, \u00fd h\u00e0nh. Ba h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do v\u00f4 minh kh\u1edfi n\u00ean h\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi. Do v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t. \u00d0\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)…ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27-36) Do bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 sanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7…\u00e1i…th\u1ecd…x\u00fac…s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… Do bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, do bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

37) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1t ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc minh, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh minh \u0111\u1ea1t tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda b\u1ea5t t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IX. Sa M\u00f4n, B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n <\/strong>(T\u1ea1p 14,12-3, Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,99b) (S.ii,42)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)…Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2-12) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sanh…(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… H\u1eefu…th\u1ee7…\u00e1i…th\u1ecd…x\u00fac…s\u00e1u x\u1ee9…danh s\u1eafc…th\u1ee9c… kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14-24) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch Sa-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh hay m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X. Sa M\u00f4n , B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n <\/strong>(nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) (S.ii,46)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1)… Tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4-12) Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u00e0, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15-23) Bi\u1ebft sanh… h\u1eefu… th\u1ee7… \u00e1i… th\u1ecd… x\u00fac… s\u00e1u x\u1ee9… danh s\u1eafc… th\u1ee9c… bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh, bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t; h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p — (T\u1ea1p 12.16, \u00d0\u1ea1i 2,85a) (S.ii,1) 1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), t\u1ea1i Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c). 2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. “Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kinh-tuong-ung","category-tam-tang-kinh-dien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=870"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":871,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870\/revisions\/871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}