Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Savatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), t\u1ea1i Jetavana (K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0 L\u00e2m), v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng Anathapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c). L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. –“B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ee5i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 nhu\u1ed9m nh\u00fang t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i \u1ea5y v\u00e0o thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m kh\u00e1c – ho\u1eb7c xanh, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c t\u00eda – v\u1ea3i \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u nhu\u1ed9m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u nhu\u1ed9m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u1ea1ch. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f5i \u00e1c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i thanh t\u1ecbnh, trong s\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 nhu\u1ed9m nh\u00fang t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i \u1ea5y v\u00e0o thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m n\u00e0y hay thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m kh\u00e1c – ho\u1eb7c xanh, ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c t\u00eda, v\u1ea3i \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u nhu\u1ed9m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u nhu\u1ed9m s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. V\u00ec sao v\u1eady? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u1ea1ch. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m? Tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 tham l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, s\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, ph\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, h\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y, n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, xan tham, man tr\u00e1, khi cu\u1ed1ng, ngoan c\u1ed1, c\u1ea5p th\u00e1o, qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1n, ki\u00eau, ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 tham l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m” v\u00e0 sau khi bi\u1ebft v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 tham c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “S\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m”, v\u00e0 sau khi bi\u1ebft v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb s\u00e2n, c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m; ph\u1eabn… h\u1eadn… h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, xan tham, man tr\u00e1, khi cu\u1ed1ng… ngoan c\u1ed1… c\u1ea5p th\u00e1o… m\u1ea1n… qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1n… ki\u00eau; ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m” th\u00ec sau khi bi\u1ebft v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 tham l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m”, tham d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0 tham c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb, … s\u00e2n… ph\u1eabn… h\u1eadn… h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… xan tham… man tr\u00e1… khi cu\u1ed1ng… ngoan c\u1ed1… c\u1ea5p th\u00e1o… m\u1ea1n… qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1n… ki\u00eau; khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: “Ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m”, ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00f2ng tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt: Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00f2ng tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00f2ng tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u0103ng: Di\u1ec7u h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Tr\u1ef1c h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Nh\u01b0 l\u00fd h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f4i t\u00e1m v\u1ecb. Ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d0\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3 ly. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ta th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00f2ng tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e2n hoan li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p; t\u1eeb h\u00e2n hoan, h\u1ef7 sanh; t\u1eeb h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an; th\u00e2n khinh an, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd; v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ta th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00f2ng tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p”, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e2n hoan li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p; t\u1eeb h\u00e2n hoan, h\u1ef7 sanh; t\u1eeb h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an; th\u00e2n khinh an, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd; v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “Ta th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00f2ng tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u0103ng”, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e2n hoan li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p; t\u1eeb h\u00e2n hoan h\u1ef7 sanh; t\u1eeb h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, th\u00e2n khinh an, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd; v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129: “\u00d0\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ta, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3 ly”, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p t\u00edn th\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e2n hoan li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p; t\u1eeb h\u00e2n hoan, h\u1ef7 sanh; t\u1eeb h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n khinh an; th\u00e2n khinh an, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd; v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, – n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi g\u1ea1o th\u01a1m, h\u1ea1t \u0111en \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5t \u0111i, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n canh, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec v\u1eady tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ee5i, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, nh\u01b0 b\u1ecf v\u00e0o l\u00f2 l\u1eeda tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo, gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, – n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi g\u1ea1o th\u01a1m, h\u1ea1t \u0111en \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5t \u0111i, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n canh, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec v\u1eady tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i cho v\u1ecb \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng v\u1eady ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft: “C\u00f3 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5c l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh l\u1eadu. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “Ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eafm r\u1eeda v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sundarika Bharadvaja \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng xa Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sundarika Bharadvaja b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00f4ng Bahuka \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, s\u00f4ng Bahuka l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u00f4ng Bahuka c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, s\u00f4ng Bahuka \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, s\u00f4ng Bahuka \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed9i s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p trong s\u00f4ng Bahuka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 sau \u0111\u00e2y cho B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sundarika Bharadvaja:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nTrong s\u00f4ng B\u00e0huk\u00e0
T\u1ea1i Adhikakk\u00e0,
T\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 s\u00f4ng Gay\u00e0
V\u00e0 Sundarik\u00e0,
T\u1ea1i Sarassat\u00ec
V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Pay\u00e0na,
T\u1ea1i B\u00e0humat\u00ec,
K\u1ebb ngu d\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eafm,
\u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\nS\u00f4ng Sundarik\u00e0
C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec?
Pay\u00e0ga l\u00e0m g\u00ec?
C\u1ea3 s\u00f4ng B\u00e0huk\u00e0?
Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u1eeda nghi\u1ec7p \u0111en
C\u1ee7a k\u1ebb \u00e1c g\u00e2y t\u1ed9i.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u00d0\u1ed1i k\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh,
Ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y t\u1ed1t,
V\u1edbi k\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh,
Ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y l\u00e0nh,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\nC\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh nghi\u1ec7p thanh t\u1ecbnh,
Lu\u00f4n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh.
N\u00e0y v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n,
Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean t\u1eafm \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y,
Khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh,
\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong an \u1ed5n.
N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1,
N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh,
Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho,
C\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng tham,
\u00d0i Gay\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec,
Gay\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\nKhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sundarika Bharadvaja b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. Nay con quy y T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama, quy y Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 quy y T\u0103ng. Mong con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Gotama! Mong con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Sundarika Bharadvaja \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi. Trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn sau khi th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bharadvaja s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m tinh c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u sau khi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng tri: “Sanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf lui tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Bharadvaja tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Minh Ch\u00e2u d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nCh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1m \u01a1n anh HDC v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed VH \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m g\u1eedi t\u1eb7ng \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.
(B\u00ecnh Anson hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh, d\u1ef1a theo b\u1ea3n Anh ng\u1eef “The Middle Length Discourses of the Buddha”, T\u1ef3 kheo Nanamoli v\u00e0 T\u1ef3 kheo Bodhi d\u1ecbch, 1995).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Savatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), t\u1ea1i Jetavana (K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0 L\u00e2m), v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng Anathapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c). L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo: “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo”. –“B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tam-tang-kinh-dien","category-trung-bo-kinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=796"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":797,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796\/revisions\/797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}