{"id":628,"date":"2025-02-19T07:53:23","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T00:53:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phapvien.com\/?p=628"},"modified":"2025-02-19T07:53:23","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T00:53:23","slug":"tuong-ung-thon-truong-pham-42","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/?p=628","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng Th\u00f4n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea9m 42"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

I. Canda<\/strong> (T\u00e0n b\u1ea1o) (S.iv,305)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Canda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh (s\u00f9rato)?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c (r\u00e0yo) ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do tham d\u1ee5c (r\u00e0ga) ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. Do b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o. S\u00e2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do s\u00e2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. Do b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o. Si ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do si ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. Do b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do tham d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. Do kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh. S\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do s\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. Do kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh. Si \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Do si \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. Do kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 n\u00ean ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Canda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con nay xin quy y Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. Mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. Puta <\/strong>(S.iv,306)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), t\u1ea1i Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m, ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i Talaputa, nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch s\u01b0 (natag\u00e0mani), \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, v\u0169 k\u1ecbch s\u01b0 Talaputa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 thu\u1edf x\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ai l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch, tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u gi\u1eefa k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang vui c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00edch th\u00fa; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay c\u01b0\u1eddi (pah\u00e0sadeve)”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, v\u0169 k\u1ecbch s\u01b0 Talaputa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 nghe c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 thu\u1edf x\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ai l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch, tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay gi\u1eefa k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang vui c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00edch th\u00fa; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay c\u01b0\u1eddi”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, v\u0169 k\u1ecbch s\u01b0 Talaputa b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 nghe c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 thu\u1edf x\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ai l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch, tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay gi\u1eefa k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang vui c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00edch th\u00fa; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay c\u01b0\u1eddi”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y”. Tuy v\u1eady, Ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho \u00d4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb l\u00f2ng tham, c\u00f2n b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng tham tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay trong k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eadp trung nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng tham c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n, c\u00f2n b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay trong k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n, th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn cho l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb l\u00f2ng si, c\u00f2n b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng si tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay trong k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn si, th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn cho l\u00f2ng si c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eafm say, ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1eafm say v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh trong \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c H\u00fd ti\u1ebfu (Pah\u00e0so). N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 (t\u00e0) ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0169 k\u1ecbch n\u00e0o, tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay gi\u1eefa k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang vui c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00edch th\u00fa; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay c\u01b0\u1eddi”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Ai r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong hai sanh th\u00fa: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, hai l\u00e0 s\u00fac sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, v\u0169 k\u1ecbch s\u01b0 Talaputa ph\u00e1t kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 r\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con kh\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 v\u0169 k\u1ecbch th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i con, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 con, d\u1eaft d\u1eabn l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c con r\u1eb1ng: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0169 k\u1ecbch n\u00e0o tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u hay gi\u1eefa k\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, l\u00e0m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang vui c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00edch th\u00fa; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ed9ng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean hay c\u01b0\u1eddi”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con nay xin quy y Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. Mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) V\u0169 k\u1ecbch s\u01b0 Talaputa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) Th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Talaputa… tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III. Yodh\u00e0jivo <\/strong>(K\u1ebb chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u) (S.vi,308)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0 Yodh\u00e0jivo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 thu\u1edf x\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean n\u00e0o trong chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n; do h\u0103ng hay tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i; v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sar\u00e0jit\u00e0”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0 b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 thu\u1edf x\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “V\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean n\u00e0o trong chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n; do h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sar\u00e0jit\u00e0”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y”. Tuy v\u1eady, Ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean n\u00e0o trong chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, \u00e1c \u00fd, \u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: “Mong r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, b\u1ecb t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, b\u1ecb t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i!”, hay: “Mong h\u1ecd ch\u1edb c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i!” Do v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u0103ng h\u00e1i, tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu v\u1ecb \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, b\u1ecb sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sar\u00e0jit\u00e0. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n; do h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sar\u00e0jit\u00e0”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Ai r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0, Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong hai sanh th\u00fa: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, hai l\u00e0 s\u00fac sanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, v\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0 ph\u00e1t kh\u00f3c, r\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0, Ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u01b0. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con kh\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0, c\u00e1c T\u1ed5 s\u01b0, c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i con, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 con, d\u1eaft d\u1eabn con l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u vi\u00ean gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n; do h\u0103ng say, tinh t\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh c\u1ecdng tr\u00fa v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sar\u00e0jit\u00e0”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!… T\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ec7nh chung con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV. Voi <\/strong>(S.iv,310)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2-8) (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01b0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0i voi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V. Ng\u1ef1a <\/strong>(S.iv,310)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1-8) (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb m\u00e3 s\u01b0 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ng\u1ef1a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u1ea5t Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y hay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00d0\u00e3 Ch\u1ebft <\/strong>(S.iv,311)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf N\u00e0land\u00e0, t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng P\u00e0v\u00e0rikamba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, mang theo b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa hu\u1ec7 (sev\u00e0la), nh\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edd l\u1eeda, khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ec7nh chung, h\u1ecd nh\u1eafc b\u1ed5ng v\u00e0 mang v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ra ngo\u00e0i (uyy\u00e0penti), k\u00eau t\u00ean v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u00ean, v\u00e0 d\u1eabn v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. C\u00f2n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — V\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng. N\u1ebfu \u00d4ng kham nh\u1eabn h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tham lam, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Mong ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y!” \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u1ea5y, hay do nh\u00e2n t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay do nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn n\u00e9m xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn! H\u00e3y n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn! H\u00e3y tr\u00f4i v\u00e0o b\u1edd, n\u00e0y t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn!” \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u1ea5y, hay do nh\u00e2n t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay do nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, hay n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, hay tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t v\u00e0o b\u1edd kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, tham lam, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Mong ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y!” Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Mong ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c!” \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea5y, hay do nh\u00e2n t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, hay do nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) — V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ch\u00ecm m\u1ed9t gh\u00e8 s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng (sappi) hay m\u1ed9t gh\u00e8 d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eadp b\u1ec3 gh\u00e8 \u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, gh\u00e8 \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng mi\u1ebfng v\u1ee5n, hay t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n v\u00e0 ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f2n s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng hay d\u1ea7u th\u1eddi n\u1ed5i l\u00ean tr\u00ean. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “H\u00e3y ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0y s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u! H\u00e3y ch\u00ecm s\u00e2u xu\u1ed1ng, n\u00e0y s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u. H\u00e3y ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y, n\u00e0y s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u!”. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, s\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ea5y, d\u1ea7u \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 do nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea5y, do nh\u00e2n t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, do nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea5y n\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng, hay ch\u00ecm s\u00e2u xu\u1ed1ng, hay \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, theo ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5p tay \u0111i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c!” Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, s\u1ebd sanh l\u00ean thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) Khi nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ecb che k\u00edn, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho k\u1ebb b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111em \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con nay xin quy y Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang T\u0103ng. Mong Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn con l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u01b0 s\u0129, t\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VII. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p <\/strong>(S.iv,314)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf N\u00e0land\u00e0, t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng P\u00e0v\u00e0rikamba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u00d0\u00fang v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec sao, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng, \u00d4ng kham nh\u1eabn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u1eadc trung, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n gieo h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, th\u1eddi gieo \u1edf thu\u1edf ru\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, hay ru\u1ed9ng b\u1eadc trung, hay ru\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng mu\u1ed1n gieo h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, gieo v\u00e0o th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t; sau khi gieo \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y xong, l\u1ea1i gieo v\u00e0o th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i trung; sau khi gieo \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y xong, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gieo hay kh\u00f4ng gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c. V\u00ec sao? T\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00f3n \u0103n cho c\u00e1c tr\u00e2u b\u00f2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni c\u1ee7a Ta. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n. Ta n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m hang \u1ea9n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 che ch\u1edf, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i trung, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ta. Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n. Ta n\u00f3i l\u00ean cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m hang \u1ea9n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 che ch\u1edf, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, du s\u0129. Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 v\u0103n, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc; m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc; m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9a b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, hay b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, hay b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0o b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau khi ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau khi ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, b\u1ecb ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ecb th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u00edt nh\u1ee9t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) — V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo-ni c\u1ee7a Ta. Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m hang \u1ea9n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 che ch\u1edf, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nam c\u01b0 s\u0129, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ta. Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 v\u0103n, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n,thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m hang \u1ea9n, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 che ch\u1edf, l\u1ea5y Ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t r\u1ea1n, b\u1ecb ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ecb th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, du s\u0129. Ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 v\u0103n, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, thanh t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!… t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VIII. V\u1ecf \u1ed0c <\/strong>(S.iv,317)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf N\u00e0land\u00e0, t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng P\u00e0v\u00e0rikamba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i Ni-ki\u1ec1n-t\u1eed \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asiband-hakaputta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Nigantha N\u00e0taputta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Nigantha N\u00e0taputta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ai l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ai s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ai n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ph\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y sanh th\u00fa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Nigantha N\u00e0taputta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ph\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y sanh th\u00fa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nigantha N\u00e0taputta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng, hay th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00edt h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng. V\u00e0 th\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ph\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y sanh th\u00fa c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nigantha N\u00e0taputta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho hay th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00edt h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. V\u00e0 th\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ph\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y sanh th\u00fa c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nigantha N\u00e0taputta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, hay th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00edt h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. V\u00e0 th\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ph\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y sanh th\u00fa c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nigantha N\u00e0taputta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, hay th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, ban \u0111\u00eam hay ban ng\u00e0y, hay th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i. Th\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00edt h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. V\u00e0 th\u1eddi kia l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ph\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y sanh th\u00fa c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ai s\u1ebd sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nigantha N\u00e0taputta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ai l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ai s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ai n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c”. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129: “Th\u1ea7y ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘Ai s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c’. Nay ta c\u00f3 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t sanh m\u1ea1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. ” Th\u1ea7y ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘Ai l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c’. Nay ta c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.” V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “Th\u1ea7y ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘Ai s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c’. Nay ta s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. “Th\u1ea7y ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘Ai n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c’. Nay ta n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ta ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Nh\u01b0 Lai sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eadc \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn Tri, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u00d0i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u01a1n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; Nh\u01b0 Lai d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh”; ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho”; ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c”; ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00e1o”. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00f2ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 \u1ea5y. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: ‘Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 s\u00e1t sanh”. Nay ta c\u00f3 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean (sutthu), nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. V\u00e0 do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn: ‘\u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p ta l\u00e0m, nay s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u1eefa'”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh. V\u00e0 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 s\u00e1t sanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: ‘Ch\u1edb c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho”. Nay ta c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kia. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. V\u00e0 do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn: ‘\u00c1c nghi\u1ec7p ta l\u00e0m, nay s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u1eefa’. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, li\u1ec1n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. V\u00e0 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c..”..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch n\u00f3i l\u00e1o..”..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e1t sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c. Do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. \u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham lam, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n t\u00e2m, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e2n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf si, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 th\u1ed5i t\u00f9 v\u00e0 (b\u1eb1ng con \u1ed1c), v\u1edbi \u00edt m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc l\u00e0m cho b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, tu t\u1eadp t\u1eeb t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u01b0 t\u00e0n; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1eeb b\u1ecf tham, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e2n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf si, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi… v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7… v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c s\u0129 th\u1ed5i t\u00f9 v\u00e0, v\u1edbi \u00edt m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc l\u00e0m cho b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u01b0 t\u00e0n; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!… t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IX. Gia T\u1ed9c <\/strong>(S.iv,322)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n du h\u00e0nh \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Kosala c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn N\u00e0land\u00e0. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf N\u00e0land\u00e0, t\u1ea1i r\u1eebng P\u00e0varikamba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, N\u00e0land\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 lo mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ed1ng (dviihitik\u00e0), x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n, l\u00faa ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u1ecdng r\u1ea1 (s\u00e0l\u00e0k\u00e0vutt\u00e0).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Nigantha N\u00e0taputta s\u1ed1ng \u1edf N\u00e0land\u00e0 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang Nigantha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) R\u1ed3i Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nigantha N\u00e0taputta, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Nigantha N\u00e0taputta; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Nigantha N\u00e0taputta r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Nigantha N\u00e0taputtta n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lan kh\u1eafp v\u1ec1 \u00d4ng: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1eeb m\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh”?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– \u00d0\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Nh\u01b0 Lai d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi \u00f4ng h\u1ecfi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– V\u1eady v\u00ec sao, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo l\u1ea1i du h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i N\u00e0land\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 lo mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ed1ng, x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n, l\u00faa ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u1ecdng r\u1ea1? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u1ecb \u00f4ng h\u1ecfi v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecdn, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 ra, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u1ed1t xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) — Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asibandhakaputta v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Nigantha N\u00e0taputta, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Nigantha N\u00e0taputta, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asiband-hakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u00d0\u00fang v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Nh\u01b0 Lai d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u1eady v\u00ec sao, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang T\u1ef7-kheo l\u1ea1i du h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i N\u00e0land\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 lo mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ed1ng, x\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n, l\u00faa ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u1ecdng r\u1ea1? Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) — N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta nh\u1edb t\u1eeb ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m n\u1ea5u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u, ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch do b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2u ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m duy\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Do qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Hay do tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Hay do l\u1eeda, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Hay do n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Hay h\u1ecd t\u00ecm kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a d\u1ea5u c\u1ea5t. Hay do bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd b\u1ecf b\u00ea c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Hay trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean k\u1ebb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i (vikirati vidhamati viddhamseti). V\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u00ednh t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n, t\u00e1m duy\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y, t\u00e1m duy\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, n\u1ebfu ai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ta nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh; th\u1eddi n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u00e2m \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn (yath\u00e0hatam) ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb n\u00e9m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Asiband-hakaputta b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!… t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X. Manic\u00f9lam <\/strong>(Ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u) (S.iv,325)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf R\u00e0jagaha (V\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00e1), Veluvana (Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c con s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd trong cung vua, qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 vua \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Manic\u00f9laka \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i trong h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Manic\u00f9laka th\u01b0a v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y: “C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ly khai v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c”. Nh\u01b0ng th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Manic\u00f9laka kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Manic\u00f9laka \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Manic\u00f9laka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, trong cung vua, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 vua \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp, v\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean: “C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c”. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y: “C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 ch\u1edb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ly khai v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c”. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft con c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n? Con kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt? Con \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u00d4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ta. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. C\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ly khai v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng n\u0103m d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng n\u0103m d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u1ecd tr\u00ec phi Sa-m\u00f4n ph\u00e1p, phi Th\u00edch t\u1eed ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: C\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi ai c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ecf. C\u1ee7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi ai c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7i. C\u1ed7 xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi ai c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed7 xe. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi ai c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do g\u00ec Ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XI. Bhadra <\/strong>(Hi\u1ec1n) hay Bhagandha-Hat- Thaha (S.iv,327)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Malla t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Malla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Bhadraka \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Bhadraka b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— L\u00e0nh thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft cho con v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, Ta thuy\u1ebft cho \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9”; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00d4ng s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, Ta thuy\u1ebft cho \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u00d4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd. Nh\u01b0ng nay Ta ng\u1ed3i ch\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1edbi \u00d4ng c\u0169ng ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft cho \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 suy nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ef9, Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Bhadraka v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb t\u00f9, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. \u1ede t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft hay b\u1ecb t\u00f9, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, th\u00ec con c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb t\u00f9, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u1edf t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb t\u00f9, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng con kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, th\u00ec \u00d4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Uruvelakappa, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u01b0ng \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, con c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, l\u00e0 v\u00ec con c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf t\u1ea1i Uruvelakappa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng con kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o, l\u00e0 v\u00ec con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: “Con c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c tham \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd”. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp nh\u1edd ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u00d4ng u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p (naya) theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m s\u1edf nh\u00e2n. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m s\u1edf nh\u00e2n. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 g\u00ec kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m s\u1edf nh\u00e2n. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai t\u00ean l\u00e0 Cirav\u00e0sii, s\u1ed1ng xa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Khi gi\u1edd n\u00f3 d\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y \u00d4ng, h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb Cirav\u00e0sii”. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p: “Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb Cirav\u00e0sii c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) — \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb Cirav\u00e0sii c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9a con trai Cirav\u00e0sii c\u1ee7a con b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, hay sinh m\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao con kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u1edbi ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m s\u1edf nh\u00e2n. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng nghe m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Cirav\u00e0si, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c, l\u00f2ng tham hay l\u00f2ng \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Cirav\u00e0sii kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, khi \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, khi \u00d4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c, hay l\u00f2ng tham, hay l\u00f2ng \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Cirav\u00e0si kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a c\u00f3, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) — \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Cirav\u00e0sii b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, th\u1eddi \u00d4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Cirav\u00e0sii b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft, hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, hay b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, hay b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, hay m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi l\u00e0m sao con kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi s\u1ea7u, bi, kh\u1ed5, \u01b0u, n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u1edbi ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 g\u00ec kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m s\u1edf nh\u00e2n. D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111au kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XII. R\u00e0siya <\/strong>(S.iv,330)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng R\u00e0siya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng R\u00e0siya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Con c\u00f3 nghe r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, b\u00e0i b\u00e1c, ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, m\u1ecdi l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, b\u00e0i b\u00e1c, ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ecdi l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5”; h\u1ecd n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi Ta n\u00f3i, h\u1ecd xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) C\u00f3 hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 say \u0111\u1eafm d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00ea ti\u1ec7n, ph\u00e0m phu, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng Th\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. Hai l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan n\u00e0y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft, t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft, t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n? \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o T\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00e1nh t\u01b0 duy, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1eef, ch\u00e1nh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng, ch\u00e1nh tinh t\u1ea5n, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft, t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn an t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf trong \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(iv)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(v)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(vi)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(vii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(viii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(ix)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eafm say, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m, kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(x)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng say \u0111\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u00ec b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui v\u1ebb, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui v\u1ebb, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(iv)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

20) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(v)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

21) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(vi)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

22) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(vii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

23) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(viii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

24) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng san s\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(xi)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

25) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, say \u0111\u1eafm, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t ly. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, say \u0111\u1eafm, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t ly, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(x)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

26) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Sau khi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 say \u0111\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, hoan h\u1ef7, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y san s\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 say \u0111\u1eafm, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ly, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

27) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, do l\u00f2ng tin \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; mong r\u1eb1ng ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh!”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

29) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ; mong r\u1eb1ng ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh!”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

30) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng tin xu\u1ea5t gia, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ; mong r\u1eb1ng ta ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh!” Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

31) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

32) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

33) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. V\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1p, tri ki\u1ebfn th\u00f9 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

34) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 l\u00e3o, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

35) Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ee5c (r\u00e0ga), do nh\u00e2n tham d\u1ee5c, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Khi tham d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 l\u00e3o, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

36) Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, do nh\u00e2n s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Khi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 l\u00e3o, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

37) Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi si m\u00ea, do nh\u00e2n si m\u00ea, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Khi si m\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 l\u00e3o, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 l\u00e3o, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

38) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng R\u00e0siya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!… t\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XIII. P\u00e0tali <\/strong>(Kh\u1ea3 \u00fd) (S.iv,340)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Koliya, t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Koliya t\u00ean l\u00e0 Uttara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng P\u00e0taliya \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng P\u00e0taliya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n hay kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p? V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n (abbhakkh\u00e0ti).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — Nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ta. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy r\u1eb1ng con kh\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n \u1ea5y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng theo huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 Lai bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng theo huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7? V\u1eady n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y Ta s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eabn, \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5)– \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Con c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? D\u00f9ng v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ed9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 mang \u0111i c\u00e1c tin t\u1ee9c cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1ea5y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) — \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi hay l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) — N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng P\u00e0laliya bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng P\u00e0taliya c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c. C\u00f2n con l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c. T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c. T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) — N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u00d4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Pataliya bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea c\u00f3 b\u00fai t\u00f3c th\u00f2ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kosala l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Pataliya kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i sao Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng r\u1eb1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng theo huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt? N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt. V\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u00e1t sanh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a s\u00e1t sanh. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1t sanh, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i l\u00e1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tham d\u1ee5c, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecda ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Ta r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. V\u00e0 Ta c\u0169ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u. Ai l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u. Ai s\u1ed1ng t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u. Ai n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

21) Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai, kh\u00e9o t\u1eafm, kh\u00e9o thoa d\u1ea7u s\u00e1p, t\u00f3c r\u00e2u ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— “N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o t\u1eafm, t\u00f3c r\u00e2u ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— “N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eadp tan k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a vua v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u00e0 vua hoan h\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1edfng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o t\u1eafm, r\u00e2u t\u00f3c ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

22) Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1eb1ng sau b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdc, v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1t tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y qua ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eaft ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1eb1ng sau b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdc, v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1t tai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y qua ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eaft ra kh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a vua. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a vua b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y hay nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i sanh m\u1ea1ng; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u”. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hay n\u00f3i l\u00e1o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, h\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi h\u01b0 ng\u1ee5y, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi hay \u00e1c gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, theo \u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh hay ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— L\u00e0 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn hay c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng khi \u0111\u1eb7t tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o h\u1ecd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

25) — Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“–N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eadp tan k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a vua v\u00e0 \u0111em v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u. Nh\u00e0 vua hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(iv)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

26) Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1eb1ng sau… v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1eb1ng sau… t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“– N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb l\u00e0ng hay t\u1eeb ng\u00f4i r\u1eebng l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng cho, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m. Do v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y hay nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28)– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u”. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hay h\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u00e1o?… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 24)… V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng khi \u0111\u1eb7t tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o h\u1ecd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(v)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

29) — Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a vua. Nh\u00e0 vua hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(vi)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

30)– Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t… v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1eb1ng sau… t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c con g\u00e1i c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

31) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y hay nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

32) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai c\u00f3 t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u” H\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hay h\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u00e1o?… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 24)… V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng khi \u0111\u1eb7t tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o h\u1ecd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33) — Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd n\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho vua c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Nh\u00e0 vua hoan h\u1ef7 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Do v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo v\u00f2ng hoa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo b\u00f4ng tai… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II.(viii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

34) — Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t… v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam. V\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u00e0 hai tay b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i ch\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u00e0ng sau… t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–“N\u00e0y B\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y do n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

35) N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y hay nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 nghe m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

36) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Ai n\u00f3i l\u00e1o; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 \u01b0u”. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hay n\u00f3i l\u00e1o… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 24)… V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ch\u0103ng khi \u0111\u1eb7t tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o h\u1ecd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

37) Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u. C\u00f3 v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u00f9y theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c, con chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y. Thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 kham nh\u1eabn kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ngh\u0129 m\u00e1t \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

38) M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 hy sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ebf t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cha, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a sanh ; \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

39) M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 hy sinh, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf t\u1ef1, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u00f3 cha, c\u00f3 m\u1eb9, c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a sanh ; \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

40) M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ef1 l\u00e0m, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, hay t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, g\u00e2y \u1ea3o n\u00e3o, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y \u1ea3o n\u00e3o, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh g\u00e2y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ph\u00e1 c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u1ebb loi, ch\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1ef1t, t\u01b0 th\u00f4ng v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe s\u1eafc b\u00e9n, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng th\u1ecbt, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng th\u1ecbt; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u00ean b\u1edd ph\u00eda Nam s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u00ean b\u1edd ph\u00eda B\u1eafc s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ebf l\u1ec5; do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(iv)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

41) M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, hay t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, g\u00e2y \u1ea3o n\u00e3o, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y \u1ea3o n\u00e3o, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh g\u00e2y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, s\u00e1t sanh, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, ph\u00e1 c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u1ebb loi, ch\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1ef1t, t\u01b0 th\u00f4ng v\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe s\u1eafc b\u00e9n, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng th\u1ecbt, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng th\u1ecbt; v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd ph\u00eda Nam s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, t\u00e0n s\u00e1t, ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1ea5u, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c; do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u00ean b\u1edd ph\u00eda B\u1eafc s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u1ebf l\u1ec5, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ebf l\u1ec5; do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.(v)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

42) — V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n, con c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0y ; ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u00e1o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng. Th\u00f4i v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng. Ch\u00ednh do \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n m\u00e0 nghi ng\u1edd kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng con c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho con \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

43)– N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh (Dhammasam\u00e0dhi). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh (cittasam\u00e0dhi), th\u1eddi \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

44) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e1t sanh, s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t sanh. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng cho. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u00e1o. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tham d\u1ee5c, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u00f2ng tham. Sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n. Sau khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tham t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng si, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, s\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb hai; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 hy sinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ebf t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cha, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a sanh. \u1ede \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i g\u00ec. V\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ai, k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu hay k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n, ta l\u00e0 k\u1ebb gieo qu\u1ebb g\u1eb7p may. Th\u00e2n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. V\u00e0 sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi; do h\u00e2n hoan, h\u1ef7 sanh kh\u1edfi; do h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an; do th\u00e2n khinh an, l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c; v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c th\u1ecd, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh. N\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

45) V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng s\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng si, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba; c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 ngang, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y an tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘C\u00f3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 hy sinh, c\u00f3 t\u1ebf t\u1ef1, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecb th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi sau, c\u00f3 cha, c\u00f3 m\u1eb9, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a sanh. \u1ede \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng tri, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i”. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i g\u00ec, v\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ai, k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu hay k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n, ta l\u00e0 k\u1ebb gieo qu\u1ebb g\u1eb7p may. Th\u00e2n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. \u00dd ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. V\u00e0 sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y”. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, s\u1ed1 44)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

46) V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady… bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb… kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘T\u1ef1 l\u00e0m hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, s\u1ed1 40)… h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c g\u00ec’. N\u1ebfu v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i g\u00ec..”. (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, s\u1ed1 44)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV.(iv)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

47) V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady… bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb… kh\u00f4ng h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y suy t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: ‘T\u1ef1 l\u00e0m hay khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, s\u1ed1 41)… do duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i \u00e1c… do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c”. N\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u00d0\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i g\u00ec..”. (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, s\u1ed1 44)… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(i)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

48) V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, n\u00e0y Th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng… (ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n (i) s\u1ed1 44, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u1eeb, nay l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi. .. t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7. .. t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(ii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

49)… (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n (ii) s\u1ed1 45, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi. .. t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7… t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(iii)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

50)… (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n (iii) s\u1ed1 46, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi… t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7… t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.(iv)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

51)… (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n (iv) s\u1ed1 47, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi bi… t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi h\u1ef7… t\u00e2m c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi x\u1ea3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

52) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng P\u00e0taliya b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n!… T\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. Canda (T\u00e0n b\u1ea1o) (S.iv,305) 1) M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi (X\u00e1-v\u1ec7), Jetavana (Th\u1eafng L\u00e2m), t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika (C\u1ea5p C\u00f4 \u00d0\u1ed9c). 2) R\u1ed3i th\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Canda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: — Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o? Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kinh-tuong-ung","category-tam-tang-kinh-dien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=628"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":629,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628\/revisions\/629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}