{"id":425,"date":"2025-02-05T09:12:32","date_gmt":"2025-02-05T02:12:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phapvien.com\/?p=425"},"modified":"2025-02-05T09:12:32","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T02:12:32","slug":"tuong-ung-nhu-y-tuc-chuong-vii-pham-51","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/?p=425","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01afng Nh\u01b0 \u00dd T\u00fac Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng VII ph\u1ea9m 51"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

I. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e0p\u00e0la<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.I. B\u1edd B\u00ean Kia<\/strong> (T\u0103ng 29. 7 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 658a) (S.v,254)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb b\u1edd b\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb b\u1edd b\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.II. Th\u1ed1i Th\u1ea5t <\/strong>(S.v,254)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh,… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh,… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i th\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.III. Th\u00e1nh <\/strong>(S.v, 255)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u1eaft d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u1eaft d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.IV. Y\u1ebfm Ly <\/strong>(S.v,255)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ee9t h\u01b0\u1edbng y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, an t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ee9t h\u01b0\u1edbng y\u1ebfm ly, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, an t\u1ecbnh, th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.V. M\u1ed9t Ph\u1ea7n <\/strong>(S.v,255)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh; tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac… s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n… \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.VI. To\u00e0n Di\u1ec7n <\/strong>(S.v,256)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac… s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac… \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.VII. T\u1ef7 Kheo (<\/strong>S.v,257)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, sau khi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t… s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t… \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.VIII. Ph\u1eadt hay A-La-H\u00e1n <\/strong>(S.v,257)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.IX. Tr\u00ed <\/strong>(S.v,258)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1-2-3) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4)– V\u1edbi suy t\u01b0: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u1edf n\u01a1i Ta, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. V\u1edbi suy t\u01b0: “Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu t\u1eadp”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u1edf n\u01a1i Ta, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. V\u1edbi suy t\u01b0: “Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp”, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u1edf n\u01a1i Ta, nh\u00e3n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, tu\u1ec7 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, minh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, quang kh\u1edfi l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) … (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10.X. Cetiya <\/strong>(\u00d0\u1ec1n th\u1edd) (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng 2, \u00d0\u1ea1i 1, 15 b-c) (S.v,258)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u1edf Ves\u00e0li, t\u1ea1i \u00d0\u1ea1i L\u00e2m, t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t \u0111i v\u00e0o Ves\u00e0li \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Sau khi v\u00e0o Ves\u00e0li \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, sau bu\u1ed5i \u0103n, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— H\u00e3y c\u1ea7m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5, n\u00e0y Ananda, Ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Cap\u00e0la \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 tr\u01b0a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u1ea7m t\u1ecda c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111i theo sau l\u01b0ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Cap\u00e0la; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Ananda, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay Ves\u00e0li! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Udena! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Gotamaka! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Sattambaka! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Bahuputta! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Sarandada! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd C\u00e0p\u00e0la! N\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, th\u1eadt l\u00e3o luy\u1ec7n, th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, th\u1eadt b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n, thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o, th\u1eddi n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, hay ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y Ananda, nay Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 tu b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, th\u1eadt l\u00e3o luy\u1ec7n, th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, th\u1eadt b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111i\u00eau luy\u1ec7n, thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o. N\u00e0y Ananda, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp hay ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) Nh\u01b0ng T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: “B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn ki\u1ebfp. Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 h\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn ki\u1ebfp, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho ch\u00fang sanh, v\u00ec l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00ec an l\u1ea1c cho lo\u00e0i Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi”, v\u00ec t\u00e2m T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ecb Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1m \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6-7) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Ananda, kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay Ves\u00e0li! Kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i thay Udena!… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp hay ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) Tuy v\u1eady, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec3u… v\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ecb \u00c1c ma \u00e1m \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Ananda, h\u00e3y \u0111i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ng\u00e0i, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i, r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng xa bao nhi\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i ra ch\u01b0a bao l\u00e2u, \u00c1c ma li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, khi \u0111\u1ebfn xong, li\u1ec1n th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9; Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y \u00c1c ma, Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 khi n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ee7a Ta ch\u01b0a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, \u0111a v\u0103n, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng thu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; sau khi h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, khai minh, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; khi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng nay nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, \u0111a v\u0103n, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, s\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng thu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; sau khi h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, khai minh, ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; khi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. Nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y \u00c1c ma, Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, khi n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng T\u1ef7-kheo-ni c\u1ee7a Ta ch\u01b0a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt..”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13) “Khi n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ta… khi n\u00e0o n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ta ch\u01b0a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u00e1ch, \u0111a v\u0103n, tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, s\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng thu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; sau khi h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, khai minh, ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay nh\u1eefng nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, \u0111a v\u0103n, duy tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ph\u00e1p, s\u1ed1ng ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, s\u1ed1ng theo Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; sau khi h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, khai minh, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; khi c\u00f3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14) Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: “N\u00e0y \u00c1c ma, Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, khi n\u00e0o Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh Ta gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1t, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, th\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1t, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7 h\u00e3y di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15) Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00c1c ma:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y \u00c1c ma, h\u00e3y y\u00ean t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. Sau ba th\u00e1ng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16) V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 C\u00e0p\u00e0la, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh (kh\u00f4ng duy tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa). Khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng duy tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng th\u00eam n\u1eefa, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, gh\u00ea r\u1ee3n, t\u00f3c l\u00f4ng d\u1ef1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ea5m tr\u1eddi vang d\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17) Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i l\u00ean b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

M\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n hay v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n,
\u00d0\u1ea1o s\u0129 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i,
N\u1ed9i t\u00e2m chuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh,
Nh\u01b0 tho\u00e1t \u00e1o gi\u00e1p \u0111ang mang m\u1eb7c.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

II. Ph\u1ea9m L\u1ea7u Rung Chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11.I. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay Nh\u00e2n <\/strong>(S.v,263)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Do nh\u00e2n g\u00ec, do duy\u00ean g\u00ec, tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00fd mu\u1ed1n (d\u1ee5c) c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng (pacch\u00e0pure-sanni). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3 (apariyonaddhena), v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tinh t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n; nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n; hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh, \u0111i ngang qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua th\u00e0nh l\u0169y, qua n\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang qua h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5, ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t ra nh\u01b0 \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n; ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0, \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i uy th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nh\u0129 th\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe hai lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c xa ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 tham; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u00e2n; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2n; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00f3 si r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 si; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 si, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 si; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m co r\u00fat, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m co r\u00fat; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9: Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: ‘T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh: V\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t k\u1ebb cao sang ; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u; ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef hay \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12.II. Qu\u1ea3 L\u1edbn <\/strong>(S.v,267)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn. B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh (v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129): “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4-6) … tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7-11) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) Tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13.III. \u00dd Mu\u1ed1n <\/strong>(Chando) (S.v,268)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ee9t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng cho sanh kh\u1edfi, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho sanh kh\u1edfi, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng cho vong th\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a tinh t\u1ea5n, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh… \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng cho vong th\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a t\u00e2m, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh… \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng cho vong th\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a t\u01b0 duy, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00e1c, b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a sanh… \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 sanh, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho an tr\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng vong th\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14.IV. Moggal\u00e0na <\/strong>(S.v,269)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi t\u1ea1i \u00d0\u00f4ng Vi\u00ean, l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1eafm mi\u1ec7ng, t\u1ea1p tho\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, t\u00e2m m\u00ea lo\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 (p\u00e0katindriy\u00e0).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0 Moggal\u00e0na:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y Moggal\u00e0na, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u1ea5y tr\u00fa d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1eafm mi\u1ec7ng, t\u1ea1p tho\u1ea1i, th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0129nh, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m m\u00ea lo\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1. H\u00e3y \u0111i, n\u00e0y Moggal\u00e0na, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t (samvejeti).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0 Moggal\u00e0na v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m cho rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, rung chuy\u1ec3n, l\u00e0m cho ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3, l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c d\u1ef1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 (la l\u1edbn): “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu, ch\u01b0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3! L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1edf kh\u1ecfi gi\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00f3 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, rung chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) R\u1ed3i Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u00d4ng l\u1ea1i h\u1ed1t ho\u1ea3ng, l\u00f4ng t\u00f3c d\u1ef1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu thay, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1edf kh\u1ecfi gi\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o \u0111\u00e0o th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy v\u1eady n\u00f3 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, rung chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00ednh do T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t, v\u1edbi ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 Mig\u00e0ra b\u1ecb rung chuy\u1ec3n, rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o… sau khi nghe ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ebd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) — V\u1eady h\u00e3y nghe, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo. Ch\u00ednh do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… Tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh (v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129): “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u00ednh do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12) (S\u00e1u th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15.V. B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n <\/strong>(S.v,271)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda tr\u00fa \u1edf Kosambi, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Ghosita.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Unn\u00e0bha \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n Unn\u00e0bha th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — Do m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00ec, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c (chanda), n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — C\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00ec, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda? \u00d0\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) — S\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (santaka), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. L\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 tr\u1eeb d\u1ee5c, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea9y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi \u00d4ng. N\u1ebfu \u00d4ng kham nh\u1eabn, xin h\u00e3y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) N\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c (\u00fd mu\u1ed1n) n\u01a1i \u00d4ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00d4ng: “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn”. Sau khi \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1ed3i, l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tinh t\u1ea5n n\u01a1i \u00d4ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00d4ng: “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn”. Sau khi \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn, tinh t\u1ea5n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00e2m n\u01a1i \u00d4ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00d4ng: “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn”. Sau khi \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn, t\u00e2m \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy n\u01a1i \u00d4ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00d4ng: “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn”. Sau khi \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn, t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) — C\u0169ng v\u1eady n\u00e0y B\u00e0y-la-m\u00f4n, khi T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, h\u1eefu ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. L\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n th\u00ec khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, l\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9. S\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ea5n m\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t A-la-h\u00e1n, th\u00ec khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, tinh t\u1ea5n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9. T\u00e2m m\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t A-la-h\u00e1n, th\u00ec khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, t\u00e2m \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9. T\u01b0 duy m\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t A-la-h\u00e1n, th\u00ec khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c A-la-h\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, t\u01b0 duy \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda! Th\u1eadt vi di\u1ec7u thay, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda!… T\u1eeb nay cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng chung, con tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi quy ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16.VI. Sa-M\u00f4n, B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n hay \u00d0\u1ea1i Th\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng <\/strong>(S.v,273)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 uy l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) Nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c… s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c… c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17.VII. Sa-M\u00f4n, B\u00e0-La-M\u00f4n hay Ki\u00eau M\u1ea1n<\/strong> (S.v,274)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh, \u0111i ngang qua t\u01b0\u1eddng, qua th\u00e0nh l\u0169y, qua n\u00fai nh\u01b0 \u0111i ngang h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9n th\u1ed5, ngang qua \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u1ee9t ra nh\u01b0 \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, ng\u1ed3i ki\u1ebft-gi\u00e0 \u0111i tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 con chim, v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 r\u1edd m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n… bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n… bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean; T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) Ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng Sa-m\u00f4n hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng… s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng… th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng…; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18.VIII T\u1ef7-Kheo <\/strong>(S.v,275)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo sau khi \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19.IX. Thuy\u1ebft Ph\u00e1p hay Tu T\u1eadp <\/strong>(S.v,276)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 \u00fd (Iddhi), v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd (Iddhi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nh\u01b0 \u00fd. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ki\u1ebfn… ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20.X. Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch <\/strong>(S.v,276)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn. Tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh (ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng): “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, an tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng..”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh (ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng): “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng..”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng? D\u1ee5c n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say? D\u1ee5c n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c b\u1ecb co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong? L\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c b\u1ecb co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i? L\u00f2ng d\u1ee5c n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, duy\u00ean n\u0103m d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ly, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y, kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, kh\u00e9o th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, kh\u00e9o th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f3c tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi da, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh; th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00f3c, l\u00f4ng, m\u00f3ng, r\u0103ng, da, th\u1ecbt, d\u00e2y g\u00e2n, x\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee7y, th\u1eadn, tim, gan, ho\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch m\u00f4, l\u00e1 l\u00e1ch, ph\u1ed5i, ru\u1ed9t, m\u00e0ng ru\u1ed9t, bao t\u1eed, ph\u00e2n, m\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e0m, m\u1ee7, m\u00e1u, m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, m\u1ee1, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, m\u1ee1 da, n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf kh\u1edbp x\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ban ng\u00e0y tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u00ec, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5y (yehi \u00e0k\u00e0rehi yehi lingehi yehi nimittehi). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u00fa ban ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ban ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, quang t\u01b0\u1edfng (alokasann\u00e0) c\u1ee7a T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y, t\u01b0\u1edfng ban ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o an tr\u00fa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III.12-19; IV. 20-27; V.28-35.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh 20 t\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 11. Ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh, nay n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

36) — Tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

37) Tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III. Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ee9 Ba<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

21.I. \u00d0\u1ea1o <\/strong>(S.v,281)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ta gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ed9 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac?” R\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say… v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4-5) … tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) … tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a Ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; tr\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 v\u1eady; \u0111\u00eam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) B\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, T\u1ef7-kheo do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) … (S\u00e1u th\u1eafng tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22.II. H\u00f2n S\u1eaft <\/strong>(S.v,282)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) T\u1ea1i S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do \u00fd l\u00e0m ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ta c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do \u00fd l\u00e0m ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ta c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft, n\u00e0y Ananda, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) — Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n (opap\u00e0ti) v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do \u00fd l\u00e0m ra. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi th\u00e2n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u, n\u00e0y Ananda, v\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vi di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt hy h\u1eefu, n\u00e0y Ananda, v\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hy h\u1eefu ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6) Khi n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y Ananda, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n tr\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, trong khi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 khinh an t\u01b0\u1edfng trong th\u00e2n; trong khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng khinh an h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng nhu nhuy\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng kham nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7) V\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n s\u1eaft (h\u00e2m n\u00f3ng) c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, nhu nhuy\u1ec5n h\u01a1n, kham nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, khi n\u00e0o Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n tr\u00ean t\u00e2m hay \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u00ean th\u00e2n; trong khi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 khinh an t\u01b0\u1edfng trong th\u00e2n; trong khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng khinh an h\u01a1n, nhu nhuy\u1ec5n h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng kham nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) Trong khi, n\u00e0y Ananda, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n tr\u00ean t\u00e2m hay \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, trong khi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 khinh an t\u01b0\u1edfng trong th\u00e2n; trong khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t bay b\u1ed5ng l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n… t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Ananda, hoa b\u00f4ng g\u00f2n hay hoa c\u1ecf b\u00f4ng d\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i nh\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t bay b\u1ed5ng l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, trong khi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n tr\u00ean t\u00e2m, hay \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, trong khi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa l\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1edfng, khinh an t\u01b0\u1edfng trong th\u00e2n; trong khi \u1ea5y, n\u00e0y Ananda, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t bay b\u1ed5ng l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n… t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23.III. T\u1ef7 kheo <\/strong>(S.v,284)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) — N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh… tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh… tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefy v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24.IV. Thanh T\u1ecbnh <\/strong>(S.v,284)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

… (Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean 23) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25.V. Qu\u1ea3 <\/strong>(1) (S.v,285)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2)– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai qu\u1ea3: Ngay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, hay n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u01b0 y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 B\u1ea5t lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26.VI. Qu\u1ea3 <\/strong>(2) (S.v,285)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2)– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1ea3y qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea3y l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea3y l\u1ee3i \u00edch?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) Ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed; n\u1ebfu ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, th\u1eddi khi m\u1ea1ng chung, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed; n\u1ebfu khi m\u1ea1ng chung, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed, th\u00ec sau khi di\u1ec7t n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung gian B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-h\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1eefu h\u00e0nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u, sanh C\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27.VII. Ananda <\/strong>(1) (S.v,285)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn… ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng II, kinh 19, t\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 2 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 6. Nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n trang 276)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28.VIII. Ananda <\/strong>(2) (S.v,285)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng II, kinh 19, t\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 6. Nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n trang 276).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

29.IX. T\u1ef7-Kheo <\/strong>(1) (S.v,287)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) R\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n… ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd l\u1ef1c? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac? Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3-6) — \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n… cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

30.X. T\u1ef7-Kheo <\/strong>(2) (S.v,287)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u00ean 28 ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 cho nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

31. XI. Moggal\u00e0na <\/strong>(S.v,288)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) — C\u00e1c \u00d4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4) — Do tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh (ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng): “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i… v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6-7) … tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh… t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8) … tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ecbnh tinh c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh (ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng): “T\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u0103ng say, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng co r\u00fat ph\u00eda trong, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i..”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00f2 b\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9) Do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea1i uy l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10) Do tu t\u1eadp, do l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n… t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11) Do tu t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u1ef7-kheo Moggal\u00e0na \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

32.XII. Nh\u01b0 Lai <\/strong>(S.v,289)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kinh 31. Ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IV. Ph\u1ea9m S\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng R\u1ed9ng Thuy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.I – 44 XII <\/strong>(S.v,290-291)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V. Ph\u1ea9m Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

45 – 54.I-X. <\/strong>(S.v,291)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VI. Ph\u1ea9m Vi\u1ec7c L\u00e0m C\u1ea7n S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

55 – 66.I-XII. <\/strong>(S.v,291)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VII. Ph\u1ea9m T\u1ea7m C\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

67 – 76.I-X. <\/strong>(S.v,291)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VIII. Ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed9c L\u01b0u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

77 – 85.I-IX. <\/strong>(S.v,292)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. Ph\u1ea9m C\u00e0p\u00e0la 1.I. B\u1edd B\u00ean Kia (T\u0103ng 29. 7 \u00d0\u1ea1i 2, 658a) (S.v,254) 1) … 2) — C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m cho sung m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb b\u1edd b\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd b\u00ean kia. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n? 3) \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo tu […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kinh-tuong-ung"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=425"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":426,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425\/revisions\/426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}