{"id":389,"date":"2025-02-04T06:31:45","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T23:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phapvien.com\/?p=389"},"modified":"2025-02-04T06:34:16","modified_gmt":"2025-02-03T23:34:16","slug":"chuong-x-muoi-phap-pham-1-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/?p=389","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng X – M\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea9m 1-3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

I. Ph\u1ea9m L\u1ee3i \u00cdch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(I) (1) \u00dd Ngh\u0129a G\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Savatthi, t\u1ea1i Jeta-vana, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u00e2n hoan, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u00e2n hoan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a hoan h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch hoan h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khinh an, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch khinh an.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, khinh an c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, khinh an c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a an l\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, an l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec? N\u00e0y Ananda, an l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u00e2n hoan, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u00e2n hoan. H\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a hoan h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch khinh an. Khinh an c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a an l\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c. An l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u00d0\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham. Nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n ly tham c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(II) (2) Ngh\u0129 V\u1edbi D\u1ee5ng \u00dd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc s\u1ebd sanh kh\u1edfi n\u01a1i ta”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc sanh kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u00e2n hoan s\u1ebd sanh kh\u1edfi n\u01a1i ta”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, h\u00e2n hoan sanh kh\u1edfi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e2n hoan, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng hoan h\u1ef7 s\u1ebd sanh kh\u1edfi n\u01a1i ta”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7 , kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an”, Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00fd hoan h\u1ef7, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n khinh an, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd an l\u1ea1c”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n khinh an, an l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 an l\u1ea1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd: “Mong r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 an l\u1ea1c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta s\u1ebd nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ta s\u1ebd ly tham” Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n v\u00e0 ly tham. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng \u00fd: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn”. Ph\u00e1p nh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00fd tham c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn; nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham; \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn; an l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh; khinh an c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a an l\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch an l\u1ea1c; h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khinh an, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch khinh an; h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ef7; kh\u00f4ng nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u00e2n hoan, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u00e2n hoan, c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p (kh\u00e1c) t\u0103ng th\u1ecbnh; c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb b\u1edd b\u00ean n\u00e0y qua b\u1edd b\u00ean kia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(III) (3) S\u1edf Y<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc, v\u1edbi h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u00e2n hoan s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi h\u00e2n hoan kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi h\u00e2n hoan kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u1ef7 s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi h\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, khinh an s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi khinh an kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi khinh an kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, an l\u1ea1c s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi an l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u00e1, c\u00e1c m\u1ea7m non (c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i) c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, v\u1ecf trong, gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y, l\u00f5i c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi \u00e1c gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t. V\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7…. gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn s\u1edf y b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo, v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi h\u00e2n hoan c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi hoan h\u1ef7 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, khinh an c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi khinh an c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi khinh an c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, an l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi an l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi an l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ly tham c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u00e1, c\u00e1c m\u1ea7m non c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, v\u1ecf trong, gi\u00e1c c\u00e2y, l\u00f5i c\u00e2y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 s\u1edf y. V\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7… gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 s\u1edf y.(IV) (4) C\u00f3 S\u1edf Y ( Do Sariputta Thuy\u1ebft)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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(Nh\u01b0 kinh 3, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta thuy\u1ebft).<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

(V) (5) C\u00f3 S\u1edf Y (Do T\u00f4n Gi\u1ea3 Ananda Thuy\u1ebft)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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(Nh\u01b0 kinh 3, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda thuy\u1ebft).<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

(VI) (6) \u00d0\u1ecbnh Do B\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0 Thuy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i trong \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t; trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc; trong l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eeda; trong gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00f3; trong Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; trong Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; trong V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9; trong Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9; trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau; tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t; trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc; trong l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eeda; trong gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00f3; trong Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; trong Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean x\u1ee9; trong V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9; trong Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9; trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. – Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t… trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau; tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 an t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh, s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sanh y, s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, ly tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Ananda, T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t; trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc… trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VII) (7) \u00d0\u1ecbnh Do T\u00f4n Gi\u1ea3 Sariputta Thuy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i… trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. M\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t… trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.- Nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo khi ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t, … trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau; tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, trong r\u1eebng Andha. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau: Trong \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t, trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi sau. Tuy v\u1eady, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3- Nh\u01b0ng trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 S\u00e0riputta t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– M\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong t\u00f4i: “H\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. M\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c di\u1ec7t \u0111i trong t\u00f4i: “H\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.” V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y t\u1eeb m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda kh\u00e1c di\u1ec7t \u0111i. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong t\u00f4i, th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3: “H\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.” M\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c di\u1ec7t \u0111i trong t\u00f4i: “H\u1eefu di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n”. Tuy v\u1eady, trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VIII) (8) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f3 L\u00f2ng Tin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – V\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n chi ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ta c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi n\u1eefa? “. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u… c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p… c\u00f3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang… th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang … c\u00f3 v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt… c\u00f3 tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c, … \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n chi ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ta c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, nghe nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n trong m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.(IX) (9) T\u1ecbch T\u1ecbnh Gi\u1ea3i Tho\u00e1t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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(Nh\u01b0 kinh 8 \u1edf tr\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ebfn… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 v\u1eafng…)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

…. l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng … l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t , v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n chi ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ta c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, ta c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ta ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? ” V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u1edf r\u1eebng, \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 xa v\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n trong m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(X) (10) V\u1edbi C\u00e1c Minh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Nh\u01b0 kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0111\u1ebfn: V\u1ecb \u1ea5y tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt…)<\/em> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n si\u00eau nh\u00e2n… v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh t\u00f9y theo h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd…, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n si\u00eau nh\u00e2n… v\u1ecb \u1ea5y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh t\u00f9y theo h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho vi\u00ean m\u00e3n chi ph\u1ea7n \u1ea5y, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ta c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m,… v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh t\u00f9y theo h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c… ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? ” N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, khi n\u00e0o T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, v\u00f4 \u00fay thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m…. v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh t\u00f9y theo h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c… ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n trong m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. Ph\u1ea9m H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(I) (11) Tr\u00fa X\u1ee9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, chia x\u1ebb tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Ty-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, Minh H\u1ea1nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt n\u00e3o, s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng qu\u00e1, trung b\u00ecnh, h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, man tr\u00e1, n\u00eau r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t hay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t (c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p), th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 xa, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n, thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, ban ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, ban \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng \u1ed3n \u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng huy\u00ean n\u00e1o, \u00edt x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi ru\u1ed3i, mu\u1ed7i, gi\u00f3, s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn r\u00edt. Tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. T\u1ea1i tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao truy\u1ec1n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc tr\u00ec Ph\u00e1p, tr\u00ec Lu\u1eadt, tr\u00ec to\u00e1t y\u1ebfu, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, h\u1ecfi han: “Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? ” C\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n kh\u1edfi l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nghi v\u1ea5n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa c\u00e1c nghi v\u1ea5n \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e2n c\u1eadn chia x\u1ebb tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u, do \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(II) (12) C\u00e1c Chi Ph\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc tu\u1ec7 u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t u\u1ea9n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn u\u1ea9n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5c tham, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n,
Kh\u00f4ng h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean
Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng nghi,
T\u1ef7-kheo ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng
V\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc gi\u1edbi u\u1ea9n,
V\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh u\u1ea9n,
\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t,
V\u1edbi tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
V\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady,
\u00d0\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n,
\u00d0o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n,
Trong Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y,
\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7
Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

(III) (13) C\u00e1c Ki\u1ebft S\u1eed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. N\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, nghi, gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7, d\u1ee5c tham, s\u00e2n. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. S\u1eafc \u00e1i, v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u00e1i, m\u1ea1n, tr\u1ea1o c\u1eed, v\u00f4 minh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebft s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(IV) (14) T\u00e2m Hoang Vu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd Ph\u00e1p, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 hai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd T\u0103ng, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 ba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd c\u00e1c H\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p, do d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 hai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 ba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0103n cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y, s\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, hay v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y hay ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c”, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 n\u0103m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e2n, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ea1o S\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, t\u1ecbnh t\u00edn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd Ph\u00e1p, … l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd T\u0103ng, … l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd H\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p, … l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, hoan h\u1ef7, t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m hoang vu th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t \u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i, … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0103n cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u00ea, cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tham \u00e1i,  … nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh Thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Ta v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, hay v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u00e0y hay ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c”, th\u1eddi t\u00e2m v\u1ecb \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ai h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, tinh t\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, n\u0103m t\u00e2m tri\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 dung s\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 b\u1ec1 cao, b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo hay T\u1ef7-kheo-ni n\u00e0o, n\u0103m t\u00e2m hoang vu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn hay ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(V) (15) Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u00f3ng D\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n, hay hai ch\u00e2n, hay nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n, hay c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc, hay c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, hay kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, hay phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed9i t\u1eadp trong ch\u00e2n con voi v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n con voi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n to l\u1edbn. c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2n tay n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00f3c nh\u1ecdn, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn, quy t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o m\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn. M\u00e1i nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i r\u1ec5 h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee7 keo \u0111en \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o.. trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i l\u00f5i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, lo\u1ea1i chi\u00ean-\u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, v\u0169 qu\u00fd hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c vua Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i sao n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu, khi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e2y m\u00f9, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u01b0\u01a1n th\u1eb3ng l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi t\u1ed1i t\u0103m tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng, r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng, b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o… trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 con s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0o, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, s\u00f4ng Aciravat\u00ec, s\u00f4ng Sarabh\u00f9, s\u00f4ng Maih\u00ec, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con s\u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n, thu\u1eadn xu\u00f4i v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n, bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 quy t\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VI) (16) \u00d0\u00e1ng \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Nh\u01b0 lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c, b\u1eadc \u00d0\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c, b\u1eadc Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea7n, b\u1eadc Tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u1eadc Th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, b\u1eadc Ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ed, b\u1eadc T\u00edn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u1eadc T\u00f9y ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh, b\u1eadc T\u00f9y t\u00edn h\u00e0nh, b\u1eadc Chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VII) (17) V\u1ecb H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi, ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t v\u1edbi \u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o l\u00e0m n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn, v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m H\u1ea1nh; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec… v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, trong th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, trong th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m… \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7… \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VIII) (18) V\u1ecb H\u1ed9 Tr\u00ec (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. \u00d0au kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi… ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c hoc ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u00fa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi b\u1ed5n P\u00e0timokkha, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh, th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u… kh\u00e9o th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb nghe nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, s\u01a1 thi\u1ec7n, trung thi\u1ec7n, h\u1eadu thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 nghe nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng \u00fd, kh\u00e9o th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1edd ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n, th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n, giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y, d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 n\u00f3i, kham nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 tinh c\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u suy t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-ni\u00ean… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: ” Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y \u01b0a Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00e2n hoan trong th\u1eafng Ph\u00e1p, th\u1eafng Lu\u1eadt”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u01b0a s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng tinh c\u1ea7n, tinh t\u1ea5n, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p”. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, \u1ee9c ni\u1ec7m, t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng… \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o… C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo… C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi… t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: ” Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sanh di\u1ec7t, th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au”. C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean T\u1ef7-kheo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trung ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y tr\u00fa c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec, ch\u1edb tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. \u00d0au kh\u1ed5, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(IX) (19) Th\u00e1nh C\u01b0 (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(X) (20) Th\u00e1nh C\u01b0 (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Kuru t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Kuru g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kamm\u00e0sadhama. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo… Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9, tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c tham, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m th\u1ee5y mi\u00ean, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn tr\u1ea1o h\u1ed1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nghi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u0103m chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7 kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e2n hoan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3 ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c; khi tai nghe ti\u1ebfng… khi m\u0169i ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng… khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm v\u1ecb… khi th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, khi \u00fd bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e2n hoan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, tr\u00fa x\u1ea3, ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u chi ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1edbi t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o th\u00e2n c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o kham nh\u1eabn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n y c\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0: “Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n; th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c; Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft; Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft; Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft; Nh\u01b0 Lai kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i sau khi ch\u1ebft”… T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, qu\u0103ng b\u1ecf gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u1eefu t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u, Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ty-kheo c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ty-kheo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5c t\u01b0 duy, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn s\u00e2n t\u01b0 duy, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u1ea1i t\u01b0 duy. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5, \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ef7 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Thi\u1ec1n Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c, x\u1ea3 ni\u1ec7m thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khinh an.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi tham, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u00e2n, t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi si. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Tham \u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u00e0la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “S\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i ta… trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”, r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: “Si \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u00e0la, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sanh, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sanh kh\u1edfi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. “Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo v\u1edbi tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng theo Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng theo m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng theo Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng theo m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng theo Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng theo m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh c\u01b0 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III. Ph\u1ea9m L\u1edbn<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(I) (21) Con S\u01b0 T\u1eed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, vua c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa, v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, t\u1eeb hang \u0111i ra. Sau khi t\u1eeb hang \u0111i ra, n\u00f3 du\u1ed7i ch\u00e2n; sau khi du\u1ed7i ch\u00e2n, n\u00f3 nh\u00ecn xung quanh b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, sau khi nh\u00ecn xung quanh b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00f3 r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ba l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed; sau khi r\u1ed1ng ba l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed, n\u00f3 ra \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1ed3i. V\u00ec sao? N\u00f3 r\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129: “Mong r\u1eb1ng ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa nh\u1ecf \u0111i l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.” N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, con s\u01b0 t\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c. “N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 cho ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 x\u1ee9, phi x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 phi x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf do, t\u00f9y theo s\u1edf nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sanh th\u00fa. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u sai bi\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh, lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 Thi\u1ec1n, v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp. Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: “T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, Ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 kia, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd. T\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1ea5y, Ta c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Sau khi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 Lai bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang sanh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u00e1c h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u00fd, ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung ph\u1ea3i sanh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i d\u1eef, \u00e1c th\u00fa, \u0111\u1ecda x\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, sau khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1ng chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n th\u00fa, c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Nh\u01b0 Lai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edd \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e1 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edd \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(II) (22) Nh\u1eefng Tuy\u00ean B\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda, \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. – N\u00e0y Ananda, ph\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, n\u00e0y Ananda, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, Ta v\u00f4 \u00fay t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang, v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00f3, s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean, s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean; n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1i g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra. N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u00ed, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y hay v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y Ananda, do v\u1eady Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ed n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n. N\u00e0y Ananda, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 x\u1ee9, phi x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 phi x\u1ee9. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf do, t\u00f9y theo s\u1edf nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sanh th\u00fa. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u sai bi\u1ec7t. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edbng sai bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ch\u00fang sanh, lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1p nhi\u1ec5m, s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Thi\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 Thi\u1ec1n, v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi, ba \u0111\u1eddi… nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb cao sang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, k\u1ebb th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn, k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft… (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)… v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, n\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edd \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u00e0y Ananda, Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u1edd \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y Ananda, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Ng\u01b0u v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng con s\u01b0 t\u1eed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(III) (23) V\u1edbi Th\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec. Sau khi suy x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c v\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed sau khi suy x\u00e9t n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp th\u00e2n l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec. Sau khi suy x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ecb \u1ea5y: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh thay, n\u1ebfu T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c, tu t\u1eadp l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n”. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 tr\u00ed sau khi suy x\u00e9t n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u00e1c. Tu t\u1eadp l\u1eddi n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn v\u1edbi l\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ea5y, sau khi th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Tham, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ea5y, sau khi th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn. S\u00e2n … Si … Ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 … Hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… Gi\u00e8m pha … N\u00e3o h\u1ea1i … Xan tham … \u00c1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 … \u00c1c d\u1ee5c, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ea5y, sau khi th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7, hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7, d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ec1 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1c hay v\u00e0ng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 t\u1ef3 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d4i, s\u1ef1 d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ec1 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1c hay v\u00e0ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 hay con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y.” Hay m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e1-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t Sa-m\u00f4n, hay B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c kh\u1edfi l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “\u00d4i, mong r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ea5y, sau khi th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi, sau khi th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u00e1c d\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin”; c\u00f3 \u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nhi\u1ec1u”; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec5n ly”; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tinh t\u1ea5n”; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an tr\u00fa”; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh”; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c tu\u1ec7, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n: “Mong r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c1c d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u00e0 sau khi th\u1ea5y, sau khi th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu tham chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tham chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… gi\u00e8m pha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… xan tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. Nh\u01b0ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, n\u1ebfu tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… gi\u00e8m pha… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… xan tham… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(IV) (24) Maha Cunda<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0cunda tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Cet\u00ec t\u1ea1i Sahaj\u00e0ti. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, t\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0cunda g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 T\u1ef7-kheo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– C\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0cunda. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0cunda n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. – Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y”. N\u1ebfu tham chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o l\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: ” T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tham chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u00f4n Gi\u1ea3 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… hi\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… gi\u00e8m pha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… xan tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7”. Th\u01b0a ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng tham chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng co m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… gi\u00e8m pha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… xan tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t…c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7”. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9…. n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. V\u00ed nh\u01b0, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0u sang; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, nh\u01b0ng khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1c hay v\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y, tuy ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0u sang; v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; v\u1ecb n\u00e0y tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. V\u00ec c\u1edb sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1c hay v\u00e0ng”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n, v\u1ecb T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7”. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i; n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y”. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn…n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu san tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i… s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… gi\u00e8m pha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t…n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… xan tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7”. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9.. n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn…. n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb n\u00e0y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i… s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… gi\u00e8m pha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… xan tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7. “N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… n\u1ebfu gi\u00e8m pha… n\u1ebfu n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu xan tham… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. S\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… gi\u00e8m pha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… xan tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0u sang; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu. Khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1c hay v\u00e0ng. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 sau: “C\u00f3 gi\u00e0u sang, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0u sang; c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n; c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u00f4i t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1c hay v\u00e0ng”. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7”. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i… n\u1ebfu s\u00e2n… n\u1ebfu si… n\u1ebfu ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… n\u1ebfu t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… n\u1ebfu \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 sau: “V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tham kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. V\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t… si… ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9… hi\u1ec1m h\u1eadn… gi\u00e8m pha… n\u00e3o h\u1ea1i… xan tham… \u00e1c t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1… \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u00e1c d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ecb T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(V) (25) Thi\u1ec1n \u00c1n X\u1ee9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5t, ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, kh\u00f4ng hai, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n l\u1eeda… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n gi\u00f3… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n xanh… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u00e0ng… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ecf… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n tr\u1eafng… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n th\u1ee9c, ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, kh\u00f4ng hai, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VI) (26) Kal\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kacc\u00e0na tr\u00fa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Avanti, \u1edf Kuraraghara, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u1ef1c n\u00fai cao. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 K\u00e0l\u00ec, tr\u00fa \u1edf Kuraraghara, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kacc\u00e0na, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129 K\u00e0l\u00ec tr\u00fa \u1edf Kuraraghara th\u01b0a v\u1edbi T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Mah\u00e0kacc\u00e0na:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. – Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ta \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, T\u00e2m Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh, Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, \u00d0\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n s\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, Ta thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, L\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, L\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ai, Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c Ta l\u00e0m.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u01b0a T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. – N\u00e0y N\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y n\u1eef tu s\u0129, nh\u01b0ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng tri t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5t, sau khi th\u1eafng tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y tri ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o. Do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, do s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, Ng\u00e0i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh. N\u00e0y N\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n l\u1eeda… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n gi\u00f3… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n xanh… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u00e0ng… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ecf… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n tr\u1eafng… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng… Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n th\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y N\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, nh\u01b0ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng tri t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o trong s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n th\u1ee9c, sau khi th\u1eafng tri nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y tri khi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o. Do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i, do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly, do nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, Ng\u00e0i r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh. Do v\u1eady, n\u00e0y n\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau, trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ta \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, T\u00e2m Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh, Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, \u00d0\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n s\u1eafc kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i, Ta Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady, Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 L\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang L\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ai, Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c Ta l\u00e0m.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y N\u1eef c\u01b0 s\u0129, l\u1eddi v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VII) (27) Nh\u1eefng C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi L\u1edbn (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, t\u1ea1i Jetavana, \u1edf khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0th\u00e0pindika. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u T\u1ef7-kheo v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t, v\u00e0o S\u00e0vatthi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o S\u00e0vatthi kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. C\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t b\u00ean:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.- Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p; sau khi th\u1eafng tri, th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, h\u00e3y an tr\u00fa.” Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: “H\u00e3y th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p; sau khi th\u1eafng tri, th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, h\u00e3y an tr\u00fa” .\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 g\u00ec, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng g\u00ec, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng g\u00ec, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec gi\u1eefa Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, hay v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 ra \u0111i, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y t\u1eeb Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c T\u1ef7- kheo \u1ea5y, sau khi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi xong, sau bu\u1ed5i \u0103n, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.- \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eafp y, c\u1ea7m y b\u00e1t \u0111i v\u00e0o S\u00e0vatthi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. R\u1ed3i ch\u00fang con suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o S\u00e0vatthi kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o”. R\u1ed3i b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang con n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, sau khi n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecfi th\u0103m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang con ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang con \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean: “Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, h\u00e3y th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p; sau khi th\u1eafng tri, th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, h\u00e3y an tr\u00fa”. Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 sau cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: “H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, h\u00e3y th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p; sau khi th\u1eafng tri, th\u1eafng tri t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, h\u00e3y an tr\u00fa”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 g\u00ec, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 sai bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec gi\u1eefa Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, hay v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi? ” R\u1ed3i b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng hoan h\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, ch\u00fang con \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 ra \u0111i, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1eady, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau: “N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, hai c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, hai c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ba c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ba c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1; b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; n\u0103m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; s\u00e1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; t\u00e1m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; ch\u00edn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ch\u00edn c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00edn c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi”. \u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c du s\u0129 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i. V\u00ec sao? N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ai trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, Ma gi\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u00edch th\u00fa tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, tr\u1eeb Nh\u01b0 Lai, hay nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb hai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh ly tham, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri \u00fd ngh\u0129a ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh ly tham, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. Hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, hai c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, hai c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong hai ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh ly tham, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong hai ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong danh v\u00e0 trong s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, hai c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, hai c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. Ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ba tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ba c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ba ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong ba ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong ba th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ba c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ba c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. N\u0103m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong n\u0103m ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong n\u0103m th\u1ee7 u\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. S\u00e1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong s\u00e1u n\u1ed9i x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00e1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. B\u1ea3y c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9c tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3y c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. T\u00e1m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong t\u00e1m th\u1ebf gian ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e1m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. Ch\u00edn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ch\u00edn c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00edn c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au… Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Ch\u00edn h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh ly tham, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh ly tham, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(VIII) (28) Nh\u1eefng C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi L\u1edbn (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0, t\u1ea1i Tr\u00fac L\u00e2m. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef7-kheo-ni tr\u00fa \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ty-kheo-ni \u1edf Kjangal\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. – Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i T\u1ef7, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn: “M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, hai c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, hai c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ba c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ba c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; n\u0103m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; s\u00e1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, s\u00e1u c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; t\u00e1m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, t\u00e1m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; ch\u00edn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, ch\u00edn c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, ch\u00edn c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi; m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.” Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i T\u1ef7, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn m\u1eb7t nghe v\u00e0 t\u1eadn m\u1eb7t l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd t\u1eeb Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn m\u1eb7t nghe v\u00e0 t\u1eadn m\u1eb7t l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd t\u1eeb c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 \u00fd. Tuy v\u1eady, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1edbi t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u00fd, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, \u00d0\u1ea1i t\u1ef7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 v\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e1p T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0. T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4-5. – M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? (… \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 4 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, t\u00e2m ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong b\u1ed1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7-8. N\u0103m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, n\u0103m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u0103m ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m… l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Trong n\u0103m ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong n\u0103m c\u0103n…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong s\u00e1u xu\u1ea5t ly gi\u1edbi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c chi…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ng\u00e0nh…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ch\u00edn ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong ch\u00edn h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh c\u01b0…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh kh\u00e9o tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, sau khi ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

— Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, T\u1ef7-kheo ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tri m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Do duy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn: “M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi…; m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi”. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1eafn t\u1eaft n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, hay nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng, \u00d0\u1ea1i t\u1ef7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 sau khi hoan h\u1ef7 t\u00edn th\u1ecd l\u1eddi T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 n\u00f3i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 T\u1ef3 kheo ni r\u1ed3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. Ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, c\u00e1c nam c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0, \u0111em c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1eadt l\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u00f5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. – L\u00e0nh thay, l\u00e0nh thay, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 ! N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 ! N\u00e0y c\u00e1c Gia ch\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00d4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Ta v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, Ta c\u0169ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0 T\u1ef7-kheo-ni \u1edf Kajangal\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y, h\u00e3y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(IX) (29) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kosal\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. – N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, xa tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc K\u00e0si Kosal\u00e0, xa r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec c\u1ee7a vua Pasanadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0, trong ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vua Pasenadi, n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong (v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1) \u1ea5y; do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong (v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1) \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, xa cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi di chuy\u1ec3n, xoay chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 1.000 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, c\u00f3 1000 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 1000 vua n\u00fai Sineru, c\u00f3 1000 c\u00f5i Di\u00eam ph\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1, 1000 T\u00e2y ng\u01b0u H\u00f3a ch\u00e2u, 1000 B\u1eafc-cu-l\u00f4-ch\u00e2n, 1000 \u00d0\u00f4ng th\u1eafng Th\u1ea7n ch\u00e2u, 4000 bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, 4000 \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, 1000 B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, 1000 Tam th\u1eadp tam thi\u00ean, 1000 D\u1ea1-ma-thi\u00ean, 1000 \u00d0\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t thi\u00ean, 1000 H\u00f3a l\u1ea1c thi\u00ean, 1000 Tha h\u00f3a T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, 1000 Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, xa r\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn 1000 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u00d0\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong (\u00d0\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean) \u1ea5y, do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong (\u00d0\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean) \u1ea5y, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1i, trong khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1i, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn sanh qua c\u00f5i Abhassara (Quang \u00e2m thi\u00ean). \u1ede t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang sanh n\u00e0y do \u00fd sanh, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng h\u1ef7, t\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfu h\u00e0o quang, phi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 quang vinh, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c Quang \u00e2m thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Quang \u00e2m thi\u00ean, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong (ch\u01b0 Quang \u00e2m thi\u00ean) \u1ea5y; do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong (Quang \u00e2m thi\u00ean) \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5t, ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, kh\u00f4ng hai, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n l\u1eeda… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n gi\u00f3, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n xanh… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n v\u00e0ng… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n \u0111\u1ecf… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n tr\u1eafng… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng… m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n th\u1ee9c, ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, kh\u00f4ng hai, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n \u00e1n th\u1ee9c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1ec1 ngang, kh\u00f4ng hai, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y; do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u01b0 hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. V\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng: Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, Ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1eb9p, x\u1ea5u. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng gai m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng gai m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh – nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n, m\u00e0u xanh, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u xanh, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc xanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta th\u1ea5y, ta bi\u1ebft”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng kannik\u00e0ra m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng – nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba-la-n\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf – nh\u01b0 b\u00f4ng bandhuj\u00ecvaka m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3 ai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf,…\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng – nh\u01b0 sao mai Osadhi m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng – nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n, m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong t\u00e1m th\u1eafng x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 s\u1eafc \u1edf n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng. Sau khi nhi\u1ebfp th\u1eafng ch\u00fang, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng tri nh\u01b0 sau: “Ta bi\u1ebft, ta th\u1ea5y”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 th\u1eafng tri ch\u1eadm; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 th\u1eafng tri mau; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c th\u1eafng tri ch\u1eadm; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c th\u1eafng tri mau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong b\u1ed1n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c th\u1eafng tri mau. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt g\u00ec”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. C\u00e1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng tri V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt g\u00ec”. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn tho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ecb h\u1ecdc, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: “N\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong l\u00fac \u1ea5y, th\u1eddi nay \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ta. N\u1ebfu ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, th\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ta”. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 sau: S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1eefu s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. S\u1ef1 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 tri ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n… tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 thanh t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n V\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu x\u1ee9, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng phi t\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9. H\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng tri c\u00e1i \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1i \u1ea5y. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed nghe nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y. Do nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n trong \u1ea5y, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, Ba-la-m\u00f4n… tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16. C\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sau khi nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp kh\u1edfi, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt, s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t ly c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u x\u00fac x\u1ee9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, Ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Sa-m\u00f4n, Ba-la-m\u00f4n xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c Ta v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt l\u00e0 phi h\u1eefu, tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “Sa-m\u00f4n Gotama kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri c\u00e1c th\u1ecd”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17. V\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo, ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec5u tri c\u00e1c th\u1ecd, Ta tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, thanh l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, B\u00e1t-ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(X) (30) Kosal\u00e0 (2)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf S\u00e0vatthi, Jetavana, t\u1ea1i khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. R\u1ed3i vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn. Xa cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, vua \u0111i xe, r\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng xe \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 v\u00e0o khu v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng T\u1ef7-kheo \u0111ang \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosala \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo \u1ea5y, sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ef7-kheo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, nay Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, Ch\u00e1nh \u00d0\u1eb3ng Gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e2u \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1, c\u00f3 c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3ng. Ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 h\u1ea5p t\u1ea5p, b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u00e1i hi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb1ng h\u1eafng, r\u1ed3i g\u00f5 n\u01a1i then c\u1eeda. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n s\u1ebd m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho \u0110\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4i t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5y, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea5p t\u1ea5p, b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u00e1i hi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb1ng h\u1eafng, r\u1ed3i g\u00f5 v\u00e0o then c\u1eeda. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n m\u1edf c\u1eeda. R\u1ed3i vua Pasenadi, n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0\u0111i \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00fai r\u1ea1p xu\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, mi\u1ec7ng h\u00f4n ch\u00e2n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, l\u1ea5y tay xoa b\u00f3p, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u00ean m\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con l\u00e0 vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, con l\u00e0 vua Pasenadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, do \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n c\u1ee7a con, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u00f2ng c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, m\u00e0 con l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u1ecf b\u00e0y l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, an l\u1ea1c cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 an l\u1eadp Th\u00e1nh ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, an l\u1ea1c cho \u0111a s\u1ed1, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh; v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y n\u00ean con \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 t\u1ecf b\u00e0y l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 thi\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 con \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u1edf r\u1eebng, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 r\u1eebng n\u00fai, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng cao nguy\u00ean h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh xa v\u1eafng. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u1edf r\u1eebng, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u00fa x\u1ee9 r\u1eebng n\u00fai, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng cao nguy\u00ean h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh xa v\u1eafng; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 y \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, s\u00e0ng t\u1ecda, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung k\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafp tay, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o thu\u1ed9c h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khai m\u1edf t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u00edt d\u1ee5c, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ly, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 tinh c\u1ea7n tinh t\u1ea5n, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o thu\u1ed9c h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng… c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n, thu\u1ed9c t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n Thi\u1ec1n… c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ed s\u1ee9c; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n t\u00f9y ni\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, hai \u0111\u1eddi… nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft; b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n thanh t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n…\u0111\u1ec1u do h\u1ea1nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00ec r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi thi\u00ean thanh nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh si\u00eau nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y… l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n do \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi th\u1eafng tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 an tr\u00fa v\u00f4 l\u1eadu t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t; v\u00ec con th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y n\u00ean con \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, nay ch\u00fang con ph\u1ea3i \u0111i, ch\u00fang con c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u01b0a \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nay \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00d0\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i vua Pasanadi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kosal\u00e0, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, th\u00e2n ph\u00eda h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i r\u1ed3i ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-ooOoo-<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. Ph\u1ea9m L\u1ee3i \u00cdch (I) (1) \u00dd Ngh\u0129a G\u00ec 1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y t\u00f4i nghe: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u00fa \u1edf Savatthi, t\u1ea1i Jeta-vana, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00f4ng An\u00e0thapindika. R\u1ed3i T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n; sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ananda b\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n: – B\u1ea1ch […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kinh-tang-chi-bo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=389"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":394,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/389\/revisions\/394"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phapphat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}